SIDE-CHAIN CLEAVAGE OF [26-14C]CHOLESTEROL BY RAT TESTICULAR TISSUES AND THEIR SUBCELLULAR FRACTIONS

in Journal of Endocrinology
Authors:
J. J. BASS
Search for other papers by J. J. BASS in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
J. B. G. BELL
Search for other papers by J. B. G. BELL in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
, and
D. LACY
Search for other papers by D. LACY in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
Restricted access
Rent on DeepDyve

Sign up for journal news

The presence of cholesterol side-chain cleavage enzymes in the rat testis was established by Shimizu, Hayano, Gut & Dorfman (1961). More recently Hall, Irby & DeKretser (1969) separated interstitial cells from seminiferous tubules in an attempt to compare the relative abilities of interstitium and seminiferous tubules to convert cholesterol to testosterone in incubations in vitro. They reported that the interstitial cells represent the major and probably only source of testicular androgens. This conclusion failed to explain the significance of the findings by Bell, Vinson & Lacy (1968, 1971) that the seminiferous tubules can convert pregnenolone to androgens. Therefore, the cholesterol side-chain cleavage activity of both the interstitium and seminiferous tubules of rat testis was examined by extracting and measuring the labelled isocaproic acid produced by the tissues when incubated with [26-14C]cholesterol.

Mature male Wistar rats (body weights 240–360 g) were killed with coal gas. The testes were removed

 

  • Collapse
  • Expand