PROGESTERONE INHIBITION OF MOUSE UTERINE EPITHELIAL PROLIFERATION

in Journal of Endocrinology
Authors:
R. M. DAS
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L. MARTIN
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Oestradiol stimulates uterine luminal epithelial cells of ovariectomized mice to pass through two rounds of cell division in quick succession (Das, 1972; Martin, Finn & Trinder, 1973). Progesterone injected with the oestrogen blocks entry of some cells into the first round of proliferation without affecting G1, S or G2 in the remainder, but blocks entry of these cells into the second round. This suggested that cells were only sensitive to progesterone in early G1 (Martin, Das & Finn, 1973). In the present experiment we attempted to delineate the sensitive period in greater detail.

Randomly bred albino mice were ovariectomized and primed as described previously (Das, 1972). Five days after priming they were separated into ten groups of three. All were given 50 ng oestradiol subcutaneously in 0·1 ml arachis oil at 0 h and 25 μCi [3H]thymidine ([3H]Thd; sp. act. 5 Ci/mm, Amersham) intraperitoneally

 

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