HORMONE DEPENDENCE OF HUMAN ENDOMETRIAL CARCINOMA: CONVERSION OF 20α-HYDROXY-4-PREGNEN-3-ONE TO PROGESTERONE BY ENDOMETRIAL CARCINOMA IN VITRO

in Journal of Endocrinology
Authors:
K. NAKAHARA
Search for other papers by K. NAKAHARA in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
K. MIYAZAKI
Search for other papers by K. MIYAZAKI in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
M. MAEYAMA
Search for other papers by M. MAEYAMA in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
, and
S. FUJISAKI
Search for other papers by S. FUJISAKI in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
Restricted access
Rent on DeepDyve

Sign up for journal news

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kumamoto University Medical School, Kumamoto 860, and *Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Miyazaki Medical College, Japan

(Received 11 February 1976)

It has been reported that 20α-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (20α-HSD), catalysing the oxidation of 20α-hydroxy-4-pregnen-3-one (20α-OHP) to progesterone with NAD+ is mainly associated with the mitochondrial fraction of endometrial cells and increases progressively from the early proliferative phase until the late secretory phase (Maeyama, Nakahara, Sudo & Mori, 1973; Tseng & Gurpide, 1974). Recently Collins & Jewkes (1974) and Pollow, Lübbert, Boquoi & Pollow (1975) showed that human endometrial carcinomata do not produce significantly more 20α-OHP than proliferative endometrium and that the specific activity of 20α-HSD decreases with decreasing differentiation of the tumour. The present study was on the effect of combined administration of progestagen and oestrogen on the conversion of 20α-OHP to progesterone in human endometrial carcinomata.

Tissues of endometrial carcinomata were obtained by total hysterectomy

 

  • Collapse
  • Expand