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Sahlgrenska Osteoporosis Centre, Centre for Bone and Arthritis Research, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
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Sahlgrenska Osteoporosis Centre, Centre for Bone and Arthritis Research, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
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Sahlgrenska Osteoporosis Centre, Centre for Bone and Arthritis Research, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
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Sahlgrenska Osteoporosis Centre, Centre for Bone and Arthritis Research, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
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Sahlgrenska Osteoporosis Centre, Centre for Bone and Arthritis Research, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
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Sahlgrenska Osteoporosis Centre, Centre for Bone and Arthritis Research, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
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Sahlgrenska Osteoporosis Centre, Centre for Bone and Arthritis Research, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
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Institute of Biomedicine, Research Centre for Integrative Physiology and Pharmacology, Turku Center for Disease Modeling, University of Turku, Turku, Finland
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Department of Drug Treatment, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden
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Sahlgrenska Osteoporosis Centre, Centre for Bone and Arthritis Research, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
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associated with structural subchondral bone damage, increased pain sensitivity also in body parts that are not directly affected by the disease, and mild inflammation of the synovium ( Loeser et al. 2012 ). OA affects more than 240 million people globally
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Centre for Systems Health and Integrated Metabolic Research, Department of Biosciences, School of Science and Technology, Nottingham Trent University, Nottingham, UK
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Introduction Bone marrow adipocytes comprise up to 70% of total bone marrow (BM) volume and over 10% of total adipose mass in healthy adult humans, collectively forming an integrated tissue referred to as bone marrow adipose tissue (BMAT
Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
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Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
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Introduction Parathyroid hormone (PTH) is released in response to low levels of serum calcium and plays an essential role in the maintenance of extracellular calcium homeostasis and does so, in part, through its modulation of bone remodelling
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Department of Rheumatology and Inflammation Research, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
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Department of Rheumatology and Inflammation Research, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
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Department of Rheumatology and Inflammation Research, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
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Department of Rheumatology and Inflammation Research, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
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Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Long Beach, Long Beach, California, USA
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Department of Drug Treatment, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Region Västra Götaland, Gothenburg, Sweden
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-generation SERMs, have agonistic effects in bone and can prevent both vertebral and non-vertebral fractures in humans ( Cummings et al. 2010 , Silverman et al. 2012 ). Animal studies have also shown positive effects of these SERMs at both vertebral and non
Departments of, Cellular Physiological Chemistry, Fixed Prosthodontics, International Research Center for Molecular Science in Tooth and Bone Diseases (Global COE program), Institute of Cellular and System Medicine, Department of Hard Tissue Engineering (Pharmacology), Graduate School
Departments of, Cellular Physiological Chemistry, Fixed Prosthodontics, International Research Center for Molecular Science in Tooth and Bone Diseases (Global COE program), Institute of Cellular and System Medicine, Department of Hard Tissue Engineering (Pharmacology), Graduate School
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Departments of, Cellular Physiological Chemistry, Fixed Prosthodontics, International Research Center for Molecular Science in Tooth and Bone Diseases (Global COE program), Institute of Cellular and System Medicine, Department of Hard Tissue Engineering (Pharmacology), Graduate School
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Departments of, Cellular Physiological Chemistry, Fixed Prosthodontics, International Research Center for Molecular Science in Tooth and Bone Diseases (Global COE program), Institute of Cellular and System Medicine, Department of Hard Tissue Engineering (Pharmacology), Graduate School
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Departments of, Cellular Physiological Chemistry, Fixed Prosthodontics, International Research Center for Molecular Science in Tooth and Bone Diseases (Global COE program), Institute of Cellular and System Medicine, Department of Hard Tissue Engineering (Pharmacology), Graduate School
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Departments of, Cellular Physiological Chemistry, Fixed Prosthodontics, International Research Center for Molecular Science in Tooth and Bone Diseases (Global COE program), Institute of Cellular and System Medicine, Department of Hard Tissue Engineering (Pharmacology), Graduate School
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Introduction Prostaglandins (PGs) are one of the regulatory factors that affect bone metabolism ( Raisz 1995 , 1999 , Harada & Rodan 2003 ). They are produced by the sequential oxygenation of arachidonic acid by cyclooxygenases (COXs) and terminal
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Institute of Dental Research, The Research Center for Bone and Stem Cells, Department of Medicine, Stomatological College
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occurring in the 1α(OH)ase −/− mice on the normal diet was responsible for the increased bone formation. Moreover, the bone volume of the normocalcemic 1α(OH)ase −/− mice on the rescue diet was less than that observed in the wild-type mice, suggesting that
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Introduction The decrease in the levels of oestrogen at the time of the menopause results in an increase in the rate of bone remodelling and this plays a major role in the development of postmenopausal osteoporosis. These changes are
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Introduction Thyroid hormones play an important role in normal skeletal growth and development both before and after birth ( Williams 2009 ). In postnatal animals, triiodothyronine (T 3 ) stimulates bone growth and ossification by a number of
Bone Pathology Unit, Angers University Hospital, Angers Cedex, France
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Rheumatology Department, Angers University Hospital, Angers Cedex, France
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Bone Pathology Unit, Angers University Hospital, Angers Cedex, France
Service Commun d’Imageries et d’Analyses Microscopiques, SCIAM, SFR 42-08, Université d’Angers, IRIS-IBS Institut de Biologie en Santé, CHU d’Angers, Angers Cedex, France
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Introduction Some evidences have emerged recently that the gut, and more specifically entero-endocrine cells, may play a role in maintaining optimal bone quality and bone mass ( Henriksen et al. 2003 , Xie et al. 2005 , Tsukiyama et al
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Pittsburgh VA Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
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Department of Pathology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
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( Constantinou et al. 2015 ). Recently, we identified a novel role of HDL in the pathogenesis of degenerative and metabolic bone diseases using experimental mouse models ( Triantaphyllidou et al . 2013 , Blair et al . 2016 a ), suggesting that low and