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Atul Purohit
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Paul A Foster Oncology Drug Discovery Group, School of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Investigative Medicine, Imperial College London, Hammersmith Hospital, London W12 0NN, UK

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Introduction The aromatase and steroid sulfatase (STS) enzymes are involved in the synthesis and regulation of physiologically active sex steroids, the estrogens and androgens. They play important roles in a plethora of normal pathological

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/JOE-11-0266
Volume/Issue:
Volume 212: Issue 2
Free access
S Jeson Sangaralingham Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Queen’s University, Room 850, Botterell Hall, 18 Stuart Street, Kingston, Ontario, Canada K7L 3N6

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M Yat Tse Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Queen’s University, Room 850, Botterell Hall, 18 Stuart Street, Kingston, Ontario, Canada K7L 3N6

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Stephen C Pang Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Queen’s University, Room 850, Botterell Hall, 18 Stuart Street, Kingston, Ontario, Canada K7L 3N6

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each dietary group, were used. Tap water was made available ad libitum to the animals. To determine whether estrogen was involved in attenuating CH in ANP +/− mice, ovariectomized (Ovx) female ANP +/− mice were injected daily with 100 μl sterile corn

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1677/JOE-07-0130
Volume/Issue:
Volume 194: Issue 1
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Isabelle Lee Department of Systems Pharmacology & Translational Therapeutics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA

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Guannan Zhang Department of Systems Pharmacology & Translational Therapeutics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
Center of Excellence in Environmental Toxicology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA

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Clementina Mesaros Department of Systems Pharmacology & Translational Therapeutics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
Center of Excellence in Environmental Toxicology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA

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Trevor M Penning Department of Systems Pharmacology & Translational Therapeutics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
Center of Excellence in Environmental Toxicology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA

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to PAHs may result from the use of consumer products that contain black rubber ( Armstrong et al. 2004 , Korsh et al. 2015 ). PAHs have been implicated in divergent estrogen signaling mechanisms ( Santodonato 1997 , Hayakawa et al. 2011 , Lam

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/JOE-19-0579
Volume/Issue:
Volume 247: Issue 2
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Arabinda Das
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Joshua A Smith
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Cameron Gibson
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Abhay K Varma
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Swapan K Ray Department of Neurosciences, Department of Pathology, Medical University of South Carolina, 96 Jonathan Lucas Street, Charleston, South Carolina 29425, USA

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Naren L Banik
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Introduction Estrogen (EST) provides neuroprotection in traumatic brain injury, spinal cord injury (SCI), and ischemic injury and also in neurodegenerative diseases ( Sribnick et al . 2003 , Nilsen & Brinton 2004 , Soustiel et al . 2005

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1677/JOE-10-0338
Volume/Issue:
Volume 208: Issue 2
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Hyun Joon Kim Division of Clinical and Reproductive Sciences, Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Animal Sciences, Institut de Genetique et de Biologie Moleculaire et Cellulaire (CNRS, INSERM, ULP, College de France) and Institut Clinique de la Souris, Department of Clinical Sciences, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky 40536, USA
Division of Clinical and Reproductive Sciences, Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Animal Sciences, Institut de Genetique et de Biologie Moleculaire et Cellulaire (CNRS, INSERM, ULP, College de France) and Institut Clinique de la Souris, Department of Clinical Sciences, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky 40536, USA

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Mary C Gieske Division of Clinical and Reproductive Sciences, Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Animal Sciences, Institut de Genetique et de Biologie Moleculaire et Cellulaire (CNRS, INSERM, ULP, College de France) and Institut Clinique de la Souris, Department of Clinical Sciences, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky 40536, USA
Division of Clinical and Reproductive Sciences, Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Animal Sciences, Institut de Genetique et de Biologie Moleculaire et Cellulaire (CNRS, INSERM, ULP, College de France) and Institut Clinique de la Souris, Department of Clinical Sciences, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky 40536, USA

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Susan Hudgins Division of Clinical and Reproductive Sciences, Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Animal Sciences, Institut de Genetique et de Biologie Moleculaire et Cellulaire (CNRS, INSERM, ULP, College de France) and Institut Clinique de la Souris, Department of Clinical Sciences, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky 40536, USA

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Beob Gyun Kim Division of Clinical and Reproductive Sciences, Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Animal Sciences, Institut de Genetique et de Biologie Moleculaire et Cellulaire (CNRS, INSERM, ULP, College de France) and Institut Clinique de la Souris, Department of Clinical Sciences, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky 40536, USA

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Andree Krust Division of Clinical and Reproductive Sciences, Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Animal Sciences, Institut de Genetique et de Biologie Moleculaire et Cellulaire (CNRS, INSERM, ULP, College de France) and Institut Clinique de la Souris, Department of Clinical Sciences, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky 40536, USA

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Pierre Chambon Division of Clinical and Reproductive Sciences, Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Animal Sciences, Institut de Genetique et de Biologie Moleculaire et Cellulaire (CNRS, INSERM, ULP, College de France) and Institut Clinique de la Souris, Department of Clinical Sciences, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky 40536, USA

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CheMyong Ko Division of Clinical and Reproductive Sciences, Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Animal Sciences, Institut de Genetique et de Biologie Moleculaire et Cellulaire (CNRS, INSERM, ULP, College de France) and Institut Clinique de la Souris, Department of Clinical Sciences, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky 40536, USA
Division of Clinical and Reproductive Sciences, Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Animal Sciences, Institut de Genetique et de Biologie Moleculaire et Cellulaire (CNRS, INSERM, ULP, College de France) and Institut Clinique de la Souris, Department of Clinical Sciences, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky 40536, USA

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Introduction It is well established that, among multiple factors that contribute to the induction of luteinizing hormone (LH) secretion, the ovarian steroid estrogen plays a pivotal role by exerting positive feedback to the pituitary ( Clarke 2002

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1677/JOE-07-0358
Volume/Issue:
Volume 195: Issue 3
Free access
Matthias R Meyer Department of Internal Medicine, Department of Cardiology, Molecular Internal Medicine, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, 915 Camino de Salud NE, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87131, USA
Department of Internal Medicine, Department of Cardiology, Molecular Internal Medicine, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, 915 Camino de Salud NE, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87131, USA

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Natalie C Fredette Department of Internal Medicine, Department of Cardiology, Molecular Internal Medicine, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, 915 Camino de Salud NE, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87131, USA

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Matthias Barton Department of Internal Medicine, Department of Cardiology, Molecular Internal Medicine, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, 915 Camino de Salud NE, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87131, USA

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Eric R Prossnitz Department of Internal Medicine, Department of Cardiology, Molecular Internal Medicine, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, 915 Camino de Salud NE, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87131, USA

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protected ( Schenck-Gustafsson et al . 2011 , Barrett-Connor 2013 ). Such epidemiological findings point toward potent inhibition of atherogenesis by endogenous estrogens such as 17β-estradiol ( Schenck-Gustafsson et al . 2011 , Barrett-Connor 2013

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/JOE-15-0257
Volume/Issue:
Volume 227: Issue 1
Free access
Ichiro Sakata Department of Regulation Biology, Faculty of Science, Saitama University, 255 Shimo-ohkubo, Sakuraku, Saitama 338-8570, Japan
Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Josai University, 1-1, Keyaki-dai, Saitama 350-02, Japan

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Toru Tanaka Department of Regulation Biology, Faculty of Science, Saitama University, 255 Shimo-ohkubo, Sakuraku, Saitama 338-8570, Japan
Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Josai University, 1-1, Keyaki-dai, Saitama 350-02, Japan

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Mami Yamazaki Department of Regulation Biology, Faculty of Science, Saitama University, 255 Shimo-ohkubo, Sakuraku, Saitama 338-8570, Japan
Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Josai University, 1-1, Keyaki-dai, Saitama 350-02, Japan

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Takashi Tanizaki Department of Regulation Biology, Faculty of Science, Saitama University, 255 Shimo-ohkubo, Sakuraku, Saitama 338-8570, Japan
Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Josai University, 1-1, Keyaki-dai, Saitama 350-02, Japan

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Zhao Zheng Department of Regulation Biology, Faculty of Science, Saitama University, 255 Shimo-ohkubo, Sakuraku, Saitama 338-8570, Japan
Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Josai University, 1-1, Keyaki-dai, Saitama 350-02, Japan

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Takafumi Sakai Department of Regulation Biology, Faculty of Science, Saitama University, 255 Shimo-ohkubo, Sakuraku, Saitama 338-8570, Japan
Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Josai University, 1-1, Keyaki-dai, Saitama 350-02, Japan

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ovariectomy in both 4- and 9-week-old female rats ( Matsubara et al. 2004 ). Moreover, we found that ghrelin-immunopositive (ghrelin-ip) cells express estrogen receptor α (ERα; Matsubara et al. 2004 ), implying that estrogen plays a role in ghrelin

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1677/joe.1.06808
Volume/Issue:
Volume 190: Issue 3
Free access
A S Chagin Pediatric Endocrinology Unit, Department of Woman and Child Health, Karolinska Institute, Karolinska University Hospital, SE-171 76 Stockholm, Sweden
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Dentistry, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine and Dentistry, Okayama, Japan

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D Chrysis Pediatric Endocrinology Unit, Department of Woman and Child Health, Karolinska Institute, Karolinska University Hospital, SE-171 76 Stockholm, Sweden
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Dentistry, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine and Dentistry, Okayama, Japan

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M Takigawa Pediatric Endocrinology Unit, Department of Woman and Child Health, Karolinska Institute, Karolinska University Hospital, SE-171 76 Stockholm, Sweden
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Dentistry, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine and Dentistry, Okayama, Japan

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E M Ritzen Pediatric Endocrinology Unit, Department of Woman and Child Health, Karolinska Institute, Karolinska University Hospital, SE-171 76 Stockholm, Sweden
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Dentistry, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine and Dentistry, Okayama, Japan

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L Sävendahl Pediatric Endocrinology Unit, Department of Woman and Child Health, Karolinska Institute, Karolinska University Hospital, SE-171 76 Stockholm, Sweden
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Dentistry, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine and Dentistry, Okayama, Japan

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& Auchus 1999 ). A few rare individuals, one male with an inactivating mutation in the estrogen receptor α (ERα) ( Smith et al. 1994 ) and a few males and females with aromatase enzyme deficiency ( Morishima et al. 1995 , Maffei et al. 2004 ), have

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1677/joe.1.06364
Volume/Issue:
Volume 188: Issue 2
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Maryam Iravani Department of Women’s and Children’s Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden

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Marie Lagerquist Centre for Bone and Arthritis Research, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden

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Claes Ohlsson Centre for Bone and Arthritis Research, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden

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Lars Sävendahl Department of Women’s and Children’s Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden

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Introduction Longitudinal bone growth takes place in the growth plate, consisting of three layers: resting zone, proliferative zone and the hypertrophic zone. Bone growth is regulated by estrogens, acting either indirectly via the GH

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/JOE-16-0263
Volume/Issue:
Volume 232: Issue 3
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Genevieve V Dall Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Australia

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Samuel Hawthorne Department of Anatomy and Developmental Biology, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia

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Yashar Seyed-Razavi Department of Anatomy and Developmental Biology, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia

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Jessica Vieusseux Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Australia

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Wanfu Wu Department of Biology and Biochemistry, University of Houston, Houston, Texas, USA

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Jan-Ake Gustafsson Department of Biology and Biochemistry, University of Houston, Houston, Texas, USA

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David Byrne Department of Pathology, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Australia

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Leigh Murphy University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada

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Gail P Risbridger Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Australia
Department of Anatomy and Developmental Biology, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia

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Kara L Britt Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Australia
The Sir Peter MacCallum, Department of Oncology, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia

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Introduction Estrogen has long been linked to breast cancer stimulation and underlies the effectiveness of anti-estrogen therapies such as tamoxifen to block the growth and recurrence of hormonally responsive breast cancer. At present, anti-estrogen

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/JOE-17-0582
Volume/Issue:
Volume 237: Issue 3
Free access