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Diabetes and Metabolism Division, St Vincent's Clinical School, School of Medical Sciences, School of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences, School of Molecular Bioscience and Sydney Medical School, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, 384 Victoria Street, Darlinghurst, New South Wales 2010, Australia
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Diabetes and Metabolism Division, St Vincent's Clinical School, School of Medical Sciences, School of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences, School of Molecular Bioscience and Sydney Medical School, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, 384 Victoria Street, Darlinghurst, New South Wales 2010, Australia
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Diabetes and Metabolism Division, St Vincent's Clinical School, School of Medical Sciences, School of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences, School of Molecular Bioscience and Sydney Medical School, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, 384 Victoria Street, Darlinghurst, New South Wales 2010, Australia
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younger animals, it was possible that chronic changes in FAO over the longer term may have some impact on whole-body energy metabolism that was not evident in younger mice. In the present study, examining 9- to 12-month-old Acc2 −/− mice, increases in
Centre for Integrative Physiology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK
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Adrenal gland (mg) 2.3 ± 0.3 2.3 ± 0.3 Thymus (mg) 34.1 ± 2.3 34.9 ± 2.9 Plasma testosterone (pg/mL) 66 ± 10 123 ± 24* Liver glucocorticoid metabolism 11βHSD1 velocity (nmol/mg/h) 20.1 ± 2.3 16
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, whereby energy metabolism and bone formation regulate one another in a feedback loop. Following recent work which led to the discovery of metabolically active osteocalcin, a hormone secreted specifically by the osteoblast to promote insulin sensitivity
German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD), Neuherberg, Germany
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German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD), Neuherberg, Germany
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German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD), Neuherberg, Germany
Division of Metabolic Diseases, Technische Universität, Munich, Germany
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German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD), Neuherberg, Germany
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poor. A number of psychological and economic factors are involved in such compliance, and humans might be evolutionarily predisposed to a positive energy balance ( Wells 2006 ). Furthermore, once excess weight has been gained, human metabolism
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Houston Methodist Research Institute, College of Arts and Sciences, Departments of Paediatrics, Children's Health Research Institute, Department of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Genomic Medicine Program, 6670 Bertner Ave, Houston, Texas 77030, USA
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Houston Methodist Research Institute, College of Arts and Sciences, Departments of Paediatrics, Children's Health Research Institute, Department of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Genomic Medicine Program, 6670 Bertner Ave, Houston, Texas 77030, USA
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is involved in integration of metabolism and bone turnover, raising the possibility that FGF21 could promote bone loss, and elevated FGF21 levels are associated with abnormal lipid profiles in coronary heart disease, raising concerns about
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CriBioM, Criblage Biologique Marseille, Faculté de Médecine de la Timone, Marseille, France
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CriBioM, Criblage Biologique Marseille, Faculté de Médecine de la Timone, Marseille, France
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CriBioM, Criblage Biologique Marseille, Faculté de Médecine de la Timone, Marseille, France
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CriBioM, Criblage Biologique Marseille, Faculté de Médecine de la Timone, Marseille, France
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between plasma 25(OH)D concentration and total volume (lean and fat mass), which could be the best predictive marker than fat mass. Wamberg et al. suggested that vitamin D metabolism in WAT is modified by obesity and reported a modification of Cyp2j2
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bones involves its integral role in the endocrine control of whole-body energy metabolism ( Guntur & Rosen 2013 ). One example of the poorly understood metabolic functions of the skeleton is the presence of adipose tissue within the bone marrow
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Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA
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. 2016 ). These bioactive factors secreted from adipose tissue circulate and relay information to other metabolically active organs such as muscle, liver, pancreas and brain via endocrine mechanisms, thereby modulating systemic metabolism ( Scherer 2006
Babu Banarasi Das University, BBD City, Lucknow, India
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Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research, CSIR-IITR, Lucknow, India
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Babu Banarasi Das University, BBD City, Lucknow, India
Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research, CSIR-IITR, Lucknow, India
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efficiency of its target tissues for glucose uptake and its metabolism in response to insulin signaling ( Hanssen et al . 2015 ). Inactivation of the receptor responses (signaling molecules) has been reported as the underlying cause responsible for impaired
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Center of Excellence in Environmental Toxicology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
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Center of Excellence in Environmental Toxicology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
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Center of Excellence in Environmental Toxicology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
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, Song et al. 2013 ). This evidence suggests that PAHs may play a role in endometrial cancer development via estrogen receptor and non-estrogen receptor pathways. However, there is a dearth of studies that assess PAH metabolism in endometrial cancer and