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Dang-Dang Li College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun 130062, People's Republic of China

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Ying-Jie Gao College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun 130062, People's Republic of China

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Xue-Chao Tian College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun 130062, People's Republic of China

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Zhan-Qing Yang College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun 130062, People's Republic of China

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Hang Cao College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun 130062, People's Republic of China

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Qiao-Ling Zhang College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun 130062, People's Republic of China

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Bin Guo College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun 130062, People's Republic of China

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Zhan-Peng Yue College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun 130062, People's Republic of China

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tract, and female reproductive tract ( Stone & Darlington 2002 , Doherty et al . 2011 ). In mammals, most of tryptophan was metabolized along the kynurenine pathway and tryptophan metabolism was closely correlated with pregnancy ( Stone & Darlington

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/JOE-13-0429
Volume/Issue:
Volume 220: Issue 1
Free access
Seokwon Jo Department of Integrative Biology & Physiology, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA

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Emilyn U Alejandro Department of Integrative Biology & Physiology, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA

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mechanistic investigations in this area are still limited. The concept of Developmental Origins of Health and Disease (aka DOHaD) suggests that the time during pregnancy, in the womb, and right after birth are crucial periods that significantly influence how

Article Type:
Review Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/JOE-23-0069
Volume/Issue:
Volume 259: Issue 3
Open access
Yuhui Liu Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The Liaoning Provincial Key Laboratory of Endocrine Diseases, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Department of Geriatrics, Shenyang Northern Hospital, No.155 Nanjing Bei Street, Hepig District, Shenyang 110001, People's Republic of China
Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The Liaoning Provincial Key Laboratory of Endocrine Diseases, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Department of Geriatrics, Shenyang Northern Hospital, No.155 Nanjing Bei Street, Hepig District, Shenyang 110001, People's Republic of China

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Le Zhang Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The Liaoning Provincial Key Laboratory of Endocrine Diseases, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Department of Geriatrics, Shenyang Northern Hospital, No.155 Nanjing Bei Street, Hepig District, Shenyang 110001, People's Republic of China

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Jing Li Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The Liaoning Provincial Key Laboratory of Endocrine Diseases, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Department of Geriatrics, Shenyang Northern Hospital, No.155 Nanjing Bei Street, Hepig District, Shenyang 110001, People's Republic of China

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Zhongyan Shan Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The Liaoning Provincial Key Laboratory of Endocrine Diseases, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Department of Geriatrics, Shenyang Northern Hospital, No.155 Nanjing Bei Street, Hepig District, Shenyang 110001, People's Republic of China

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Weiping Teng Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The Liaoning Provincial Key Laboratory of Endocrine Diseases, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Department of Geriatrics, Shenyang Northern Hospital, No.155 Nanjing Bei Street, Hepig District, Shenyang 110001, People's Republic of China

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damaging for neurodevelopment of the fetus throughout pregnancy ( Morreale et al . 2004 ) and results in permanent and profound effects on neurological functions that contribute to cognitive and neurological impairments ( Bernal et al . 2003 , Tremont

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/JOE-12-0410
Volume/Issue:
Volume 217: Issue 1
Free access
Ying Sze Centre for Discovery Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK
The Roslin Institute, University of Edinburgh, Easter Bush Campus, Midlothian, UK

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Joana Fernandes The Roslin Institute, University of Edinburgh, Easter Bush Campus, Midlothian, UK

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Zofia M Kołodziejczyk Centre for Discovery Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK

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Paula J Brunton Centre for Discovery Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK
The Roslin Institute, University of Edinburgh, Easter Bush Campus, Midlothian, UK
Zhejiang University-University of Edinburgh Institute, International Campus, Haining, Zhejiang, P.R. China

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Introduction Stress experienced during pregnancy has detrimental effects on the offspring across the life course, beginning during fetal development, persisting through the postnatal period and into adulthood ( Glover et al. 2018 ). This

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/JOE-22-0226
Volume/Issue:
Volume 255: Issue 3
Open access
Elisa Keating Department of Biochemistry (U38-FCT), School of Biotechnology, Faculty of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Animal Facility, Department of Clinical Pathology, ISPUP-EPIUnit, CINTESIS – Center for Research in Health Technologies and Information Systems, Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, 4200-319 Porto, Portugal
Department of Biochemistry (U38-FCT), School of Biotechnology, Faculty of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Animal Facility, Department of Clinical Pathology, ISPUP-EPIUnit, CINTESIS – Center for Research in Health Technologies and Information Systems, Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, 4200-319 Porto, Portugal

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Ana Correia-Branco Department of Biochemistry (U38-FCT), School of Biotechnology, Faculty of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Animal Facility, Department of Clinical Pathology, ISPUP-EPIUnit, CINTESIS – Center for Research in Health Technologies and Information Systems, Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, 4200-319 Porto, Portugal

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João R Araújo Department of Biochemistry (U38-FCT), School of Biotechnology, Faculty of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Animal Facility, Department of Clinical Pathology, ISPUP-EPIUnit, CINTESIS – Center for Research in Health Technologies and Information Systems, Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, 4200-319 Porto, Portugal

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Manuela Meireles Department of Biochemistry (U38-FCT), School of Biotechnology, Faculty of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Animal Facility, Department of Clinical Pathology, ISPUP-EPIUnit, CINTESIS – Center for Research in Health Technologies and Information Systems, Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, 4200-319 Porto, Portugal

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Rita Fernandes Department of Biochemistry (U38-FCT), School of Biotechnology, Faculty of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Animal Facility, Department of Clinical Pathology, ISPUP-EPIUnit, CINTESIS – Center for Research in Health Technologies and Information Systems, Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, 4200-319 Porto, Portugal
Department of Biochemistry (U38-FCT), School of Biotechnology, Faculty of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Animal Facility, Department of Clinical Pathology, ISPUP-EPIUnit, CINTESIS – Center for Research in Health Technologies and Information Systems, Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, 4200-319 Porto, Portugal

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Luísa Guardão Department of Biochemistry (U38-FCT), School of Biotechnology, Faculty of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Animal Facility, Department of Clinical Pathology, ISPUP-EPIUnit, CINTESIS – Center for Research in Health Technologies and Information Systems, Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, 4200-319 Porto, Portugal

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João T Guimarães Department of Biochemistry (U38-FCT), School of Biotechnology, Faculty of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Animal Facility, Department of Clinical Pathology, ISPUP-EPIUnit, CINTESIS – Center for Research in Health Technologies and Information Systems, Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, 4200-319 Porto, Portugal
Department of Biochemistry (U38-FCT), School of Biotechnology, Faculty of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Animal Facility, Department of Clinical Pathology, ISPUP-EPIUnit, CINTESIS – Center for Research in Health Technologies and Information Systems, Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, 4200-319 Porto, Portugal
Department of Biochemistry (U38-FCT), School of Biotechnology, Faculty of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Animal Facility, Department of Clinical Pathology, ISPUP-EPIUnit, CINTESIS – Center for Research in Health Technologies and Information Systems, Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, 4200-319 Porto, Portugal

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Fátima Martel Department of Biochemistry (U38-FCT), School of Biotechnology, Faculty of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Animal Facility, Department of Clinical Pathology, ISPUP-EPIUnit, CINTESIS – Center for Research in Health Technologies and Information Systems, Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, 4200-319 Porto, Portugal

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Conceição Calhau Department of Biochemistry (U38-FCT), School of Biotechnology, Faculty of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Animal Facility, Department of Clinical Pathology, ISPUP-EPIUnit, CINTESIS – Center for Research in Health Technologies and Information Systems, Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, 4200-319 Porto, Portugal
Department of Biochemistry (U38-FCT), School of Biotechnology, Faculty of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Animal Facility, Department of Clinical Pathology, ISPUP-EPIUnit, CINTESIS – Center for Research in Health Technologies and Information Systems, Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, 4200-319 Porto, Portugal

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uncertainty about potential health hazards. In addition, the WHO currently recommends supplementation with 0.4 mg/day of FA to women during pregnancy and the first 3 months post partum . As a result of all these public health policies, it is an emerging

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/JOE-14-0448
Volume/Issue:
Volume 224: Issue 3
Free access
Oliver C Watkins Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore

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Mohammed Omedul Islam Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore

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Preben Selvam Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore

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Reshma Appukuttan Pillai Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore

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Amaury Cazenave-Gassiot Department of Biochemistry, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore
Singapore Lipidomics Incubator, Life Sciences Institute, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore

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Anne K Bendt Singapore Lipidomics Incubator, Life Sciences Institute, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore

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Neerja Karnani Singapore Institute for Clinical Sciences, Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Singapore, Singapore

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Keith M Godfrey MRC Lifecourse Epidemiology Unit and NIHR Southampton Biomedical Research Centre, University of Southampton and University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, UK

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Rohan M Lewis MRC Lifecourse Epidemiology Unit and NIHR Southampton Biomedical Research Centre, University of Southampton and University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, UK

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Markus R Wenk Department of Biochemistry, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore
Singapore Lipidomics Incubator, Life Sciences Institute, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore

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Shiao-Yng Chan Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore
Singapore Institute for Clinical Sciences, Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Singapore, Singapore

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with pregnancy disorders such as gestational diabetes (GDM) ( Crawford et al. 2015 , D’Anna & Santamaria 2018 ), pre-eclampsia ( D’Oria et al. 2017 ), intrauterine growth restriction ( Dessì & Fanos 2013 ) and fetal neural tube defects ( Copp

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/JOE-19-0267
Volume/Issue:
Volume 243: Issue 1
Free access
Christopher M Mulligan Section of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA

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Jacob E Friedman Section of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA

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during pregnancy and their impact on the microbiota of both mother and infant, including their links to early gut colonization and innate immunity in the infants that drive an increased risk for common metabolic diseases. Figure 1 Influential

Article Type:
Review Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/JOE-17-0303
Volume/Issue:
Volume 235: Issue 1
Free access
Tessa J Roseboom Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Amsterdam Reproduction and Development, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Amsterdam Reproduction and Development, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

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have shown that offspring of mothers exposed to a low protein diet in pregnancy have reduced beta cell mass and impaired beta cell function ( Zambrano et al . 2006 ). This suggests that the limited supply of nutrients has decreased the rates of

Article Type:
Review Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/JOE-18-0683
Volume/Issue:
Volume 242: Issue 1
Free access
Ankana Ganguly Institute of Metabolism and Systems Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK

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Jennifer A Tamblyn Institute of Metabolism and Systems Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
Birmingham Women’s & Children’s Foundation Hospital Trust, Mindelsohn Way, Edgbaston, Birmingham, UK
CEDAM, Birmingham Health Partners, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK

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Alexandra Shattock Institute of Metabolism and Systems Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK

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Annsha Joseph Institute of Metabolism and Systems Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK

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Dean P Larner Institute of Metabolism and Systems Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK

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Carl Jenkinson Institute of Metabolism and Systems Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK

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Janesh Gupta Institute of Metabolism and Systems Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
Birmingham Women’s & Children’s Foundation Hospital Trust, Mindelsohn Way, Edgbaston, Birmingham, UK

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Stephane R Gross School of Life and Health Sciences, Aston University, Birmingham, UK

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Martin Hewison Institute of Metabolism and Systems Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
CEDAM, Birmingham Health Partners, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK

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transport. Circulating levels of 1,25D ( Kumar et al. 1979 ) and DBP ( Jorgensen et al. 2004 ) are increased during early pregnancy but the precise function of DBP in the placenta is unclear and may involve known vitamin D-independent functions of DBP

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/JOE-20-0626
Volume/Issue:
Volume 249: Issue 1
Restricted access
Anthony M Belenchia Department of Nutrition and Exercise Physiology, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA

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Sarah A Johnson Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA
Bond Life Sciences Center, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA

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Mark R Ellersieck Department of Statistics, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA

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Cheryl S Rosenfeld Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA
Bond Life Sciences Center, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA

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Catherine A Peterson Department of Nutrition and Exercise Physiology, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA

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/cord blood 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25[OH]D) concentrations, maternal vitamin D status is considered an excellent indicator of internal fetal vitamin D status ( Novakovic et al . 2012 ). Reports on human pregnancies demonstrate an association between maternal

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/JOE-17-0015
Volume/Issue:
Volume 234: Issue 3
Free access