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Urszula T Iwaniec Skeletal Biology Laboratory, School of Biological and Population Health Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, USA
Center for Healthy Aging Research, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, USA

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Russell T Turner Skeletal Biology Laboratory, School of Biological and Population Health Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, USA
Center for Healthy Aging Research, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, USA

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also results in bone loss ( Spector et al . 2009 ). In addition to bone loss, bed rest results in an increase in marrow adipose tissue (MAT) ( Trudel et al . 2009 ). MAT has not been investigated in astronauts but has been shown to increase in rats

Article Type:
Review Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/JOE-16-0089
Volume/Issue:
Volume 230: Issue 3
Free access
M Alexandra Sorocéanu
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Dengshun Miao
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Xiu-Ying Bai
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Hanyi Su
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David Goltzman
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Andrew C Karaplis
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increase serum leptin levels, despite increases in bone marrow and brown fat content ( Rzonca et al. 2004 ). Therefore, it is likely that a change in leptin expression does occur in adipose tissue, but is not reflected in circulating serum leptin levels

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1677/joe.1.05723
Volume/Issue:
Volume 183: Issue 1
Free access
Russell T Turner Skeletal Biology Laboratory, School of Biological and Population Health Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, USA
Center for Healthy Aging Research, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, USA

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Kenneth A Philbrick Skeletal Biology Laboratory, School of Biological and Population Health Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, USA

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Carmen P Wong Skeletal Biology Laboratory, School of Biological and Population Health Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, USA

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Adam J Branscum Biostatistics Program, School of Biological and Population Health Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, USA

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Urszula T Iwaniec Skeletal Biology Laboratory, School of Biological and Population Health Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, USA
Center for Healthy Aging Research, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, USA

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wildtype (WT) mice. Nevertheless, bone length and cancellous bone microarchitecture, cell measurements of bone formation (osteoblast perimeter), bone resorption (osteoclast perimeter), and marrow adiposity (adipocyte density), and dynamic measurements of

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/JOE-23-0182
Volume/Issue:
Volume 259: Issue 3
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Kenneth A Philbrick Skeletal Biology Laboratory, School of Biological and Population Health Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, USA

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Stephen A Martin Skeletal Biology Laboratory, School of Biological and Population Health Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, USA

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Amy R Colagiovanni Skeletal Biology Laboratory, School of Biological and Population Health Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, USA

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Adam J Branscum Biostatistics Program, School of Biological and Population Health Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, USA

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Russell T Turner Skeletal Biology Laboratory, School of Biological and Population Health Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, USA
Center for Healthy Aging Research, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, USA

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Urszula T Iwaniec Skeletal Biology Laboratory, School of Biological and Population Health Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, USA
Center for Healthy Aging Research, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, USA

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and greater marrow adiposity compared to wild-type (WT) mice ( Steppan et al . 2000 , Ealey et al . 2006 , Iwaniec et al . 2007 , Turner et al . 2014 , Lindenmaier et al . 2016 ). However, differences in cancellous bone volume fraction between

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/JOE-17-0524
Volume/Issue:
Volume 236: Issue 2
Free access
Guillaume Mabilleau Groupe d’Etudes Remodelage Osseux et bioMatériaux, GEROM, SFR 42-08, Université d’Angers, IRIS-IBS Institut de Biologie en Santé, CHU d’Angers, Angers Cedex, France
Bone Pathology Unit, Angers University Hospital, Angers Cedex, France

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Benoit Gobron Groupe d’Etudes Remodelage Osseux et bioMatériaux, GEROM, SFR 42-08, Université d’Angers, IRIS-IBS Institut de Biologie en Santé, CHU d’Angers, Angers Cedex, France
Rheumatology Department, Angers University Hospital, Angers Cedex, France

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Aleksandra Mieczkowska Groupe d’Etudes Remodelage Osseux et bioMatériaux, GEROM, SFR 42-08, Université d’Angers, IRIS-IBS Institut de Biologie en Santé, CHU d’Angers, Angers Cedex, France

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Rodolphe Perrot Service Commun d’Imageries et d’Analyses Microscopiques, SCIAM, SFR 42-08, Université d’Angers, IRIS-IBS Institut de Biologie en Santé, CHU d’Angers, Angers Cedex, France

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Daniel Chappard Groupe d’Etudes Remodelage Osseux et bioMatériaux, GEROM, SFR 42-08, Université d’Angers, IRIS-IBS Institut de Biologie en Santé, CHU d’Angers, Angers Cedex, France
Bone Pathology Unit, Angers University Hospital, Angers Cedex, France
Service Commun d’Imageries et d’Analyses Microscopiques, SCIAM, SFR 42-08, Université d’Angers, IRIS-IBS Institut de Biologie en Santé, CHU d’Angers, Angers Cedex, France

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1 mm centred at the midshaft tibia. All histomorphometrical parameters were determined according to guidelines and nomenclature proposed by the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research ( Bouxsein et al. 2010 ). Marrow adipose tissue

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/JOE-18-0214
Volume/Issue:
Volume 239: Issue 2
Free access
Anna de Lloyd Department of Child Health, Centre for Endocrine and Diabetes Sciences

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James Bursell Department of Child Health, Centre for Endocrine and Diabetes Sciences

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John W Gregory Department of Child Health, Centre for Endocrine and Diabetes Sciences

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D Aled Rees Department of Child Health, Centre for Endocrine and Diabetes Sciences

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Marian Ludgate Department of Child Health, Centre for Endocrine and Diabetes Sciences

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euthyroid subjects . Clinical Endocrinology 64 125 – 128 . Meunier P Aaron J Edouard C Vignon G 1971 Osteoporosis and the replacement of cell populations of the marrow by adipose tissue. A quantitative study of 84 iliac bone biopsies

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1677/JOE-09-0262
Volume/Issue:
Volume 204: Issue 1
Free access
Jin-Ran Chen Arkansas Children’s Nutrition Center, Little Rock, Arkansas, USA
Department of Pediatrics, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, USA

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Oxana P Lazarenko Arkansas Children’s Nutrition Center, Little Rock, Arkansas, USA
Department of Pediatrics, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, USA

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Haijun Zhao Arkansas Children’s Nutrition Center, Little Rock, Arkansas, USA
Department of Pediatrics, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, USA

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Alexander W Alund Interdisciplinary Biomedical Sciences , University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, USA

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Kartik Shankar Arkansas Children’s Nutrition Center, Little Rock, Arkansas, USA
Department of Pediatrics, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, USA

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tissue and marrow phase. Cancellous bone was separated from the cortical regions by semi-automatically drawn contours. A total of 120 slices starting from about 0.1 mm distal to growth plate, constituting 0.70 mm of length, was evaluated for trabecular

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/JOE-18-0244
Volume/Issue:
Volume 239: Issue 1
Open access
Anna E Bollag Department of Neuroscience and Regenerative Medicine, Medical College of Georgia at Augusta University, Augusta, Georgia, USA

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Tianyang Guo Department of Neuroscience and Regenerative Medicine, Medical College of Georgia at Augusta University, Augusta, Georgia, USA

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Ke-Hong Ding Department of Neuroscience and Regenerative Medicine, Medical College of Georgia at Augusta University, Augusta, Georgia, USA

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Vivek Choudhary Charlie Norwood VA Medical Center, Augusta, Georgia, USA
Department of Physiology, Medical College of Georgia at Augusta University, Augusta, Georgia, USA

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Xunsheng Chen Charlie Norwood VA Medical Center, Augusta, Georgia, USA
Department of Physiology, Medical College of Georgia at Augusta University, Augusta, Georgia, USA

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Qing Zhong Department of Neuroscience and Regenerative Medicine, Medical College of Georgia at Augusta University, Augusta, Georgia, USA

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Jianrui Xu Department of Neuroscience and Regenerative Medicine, Medical College of Georgia at Augusta University, Augusta, Georgia, USA

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Kanglun Yu Department of Cellular Biology and Anatomy, Medical College of Georgia at Augusta University, Augusta, Georgia, USA

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Mohamed E Awad Department of Oral Biology, Dental College of Georgia at Augusta University, Augusta, Georgia, USA

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Mohammed Elsalanty Department of Oral Biology, Dental College of Georgia at Augusta University, Augusta, Georgia, USA

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Maribeth H Johnson Department of Neuroscience and Regenerative Medicine, Medical College of Georgia at Augusta University, Augusta, Georgia, USA

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Meghan E McGee-Lawrence Department of Cellular Biology and Anatomy, Medical College of Georgia at Augusta University, Augusta, Georgia, USA
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Medical College of Georgia at Augusta University, Augusta, Georgia, USA

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Wendy B Bollag Charlie Norwood VA Medical Center, Augusta, Georgia, USA
Department of Physiology, Medical College of Georgia at Augusta University, Augusta, Georgia, USA
Department of Medicine, Medical College of Georgia at Augusta University, Augusta, Georgia, USA

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Carlos M Isales Department of Neuroscience and Regenerative Medicine, Medical College of Georgia at Augusta University, Augusta, Georgia, USA
Department of Medicine, Medical College of Georgia at Augusta University, Augusta, Georgia, USA

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. Analysis of bone marrow adiposity Bone marrow adiposity was determined as previously described ( Refaey et al. 2017 ). Briefly, tibiae were decalcified in 15% EDTA, embedded in paraffin and sectioned for histology (5 microns thick). One slide per mouse

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/JOE-18-0691
Volume/Issue:
Volume 243: Issue 1
Free access
Pegah JafariNasabian Department of Nutrition, Food and Exercise Sciences, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida, USA

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Julia E Inglis Department of Nutrition, Food and Exercise Sciences, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida, USA

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Wendimere Reilly Department of Nutrition, Food and Exercise Sciences, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida, USA

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Owen J Kelly Abbott Nutrition, Columbus, Ohio

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Jasminka Z Ilich Department of Nutrition, Food and Exercise Sciences, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida, USA

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becomes harmful for bones and/or muscle ( Liu et al . 2014 ). Bone marrow adipose tissue (MAT) increases with aging, obesity and in osteoporosis, thereby also interconnecting bone and fat tissues. Some suggest that MAT should be considered a biomarker

Article Type:
Review Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/JOE-16-0603
Volume/Issue:
Volume 234: Issue 1
Free access
Stefano Zanotti Department of Research, The University of Connecticut School of Medicine, Saint Francis Hospital and Medical Center, 114 Woodland Street, Hartford, Connecticut 06105-1299, USA

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Lisa Stadmeyer Department of Research, The University of Connecticut School of Medicine, Saint Francis Hospital and Medical Center, 114 Woodland Street, Hartford, Connecticut 06105-1299, USA

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Anna Smerdel-Ramoya Department of Research, The University of Connecticut School of Medicine, Saint Francis Hospital and Medical Center, 114 Woodland Street, Hartford, Connecticut 06105-1299, USA

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Deena Durant Department of Research, The University of Connecticut School of Medicine, Saint Francis Hospital and Medical Center, 114 Woodland Street, Hartford, Connecticut 06105-1299, USA

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Ernesto Canalis Department of Research, The University of Connecticut School of Medicine, Saint Francis Hospital and Medical Center, 114 Woodland Street, Hartford, Connecticut 06105-1299, USA
Department of Research, The University of Connecticut School of Medicine, Saint Francis Hospital and Medical Center, 114 Woodland Street, Hartford, Connecticut 06105-1299, USA

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deletion in vivo impairs the formation of white and brown adipose tissue ( Tanaka et al . 1997 , Hata et al . 2005 ). Accordingly, male Cebpb null mice exhibited reduced total body fat. The Cebpb deletion did not affect the number of bone marrow

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1677/JOE-08-0514
Volume/Issue:
Volume 201: Issue 2
Free access