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relation to their environment. The investigation of energy balance in primates is particularly interesting, as they have exceptionally slow rates of growth, reproduction, aging and a low metabolic rate ( Pontzer et al. 2014 ). Assessing energetic
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animals, the levels of glucose transporter proteins are not considered to limit brain glucose utilization ( Vannucci et al . 1997 ). Finally, intracellular variables related to metabolic rate may explain the differences in glucose uptake. It is well
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, metabolic rate ( Kenny et al. 2017 ). The chemical energy of a nutrient liberated by oxidation is in part lost as heat and in part transferred to a variety of high-energy compounds, such as ATP ( Silva 2006 ). Approximately 60, 67 and 68% of the energy
Diabetes and Metabolism Division, St Vincent's Clinical School, School of Medical Sciences, School of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences, School of Molecular Bioscience and Sydney Medical School, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, 384 Victoria Street, Darlinghurst, New South Wales 2010, Australia
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Diabetes and Metabolism Division, St Vincent's Clinical School, School of Medical Sciences, School of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences, School of Molecular Bioscience and Sydney Medical School, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, 384 Victoria Street, Darlinghurst, New South Wales 2010, Australia
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Diabetes and Metabolism Division, St Vincent's Clinical School, School of Medical Sciences, School of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences, School of Molecular Bioscience and Sydney Medical School, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, 384 Victoria Street, Darlinghurst, New South Wales 2010, Australia
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this study was to determine whether older Acc2 −/− mice displayed alterations in body composition and insulin action, due to chronic changes in FAO over a more prolonged timeframe than our previous studies. Furthermore, because metabolic rate
Centro de Ciências Biológicas e da Saúde, Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, School of Arts, Natural and Humans Science Center, Department of Anatomy, Division of Endocrinology, School of Physical Education and Sport, AFIP and Pathology, Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie, Rua da Consolação, 869 Prédio 16, 1° Andar, 01302-907 São Paulo, Brazil
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) have no significant defect in basal metabolic rate, adaptive response to cold exposure ( Susulic et al . 1995 ), or metabolic response to diet-induced obesity ( Rohrer 1998 ). These animals do exhibit upregulation of β 1 (not β 2 ) adrenergic
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•Increased food intake •Increased metabolic rate •Hypoglycaemia •Hypoinsulinaemia •Hypolipidaemia •Increased glucose tolerance and glucose uptake in muscle and adipose tissue
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Introduction Triiodothyronine (T 3 ) is involved in a variety of physiological processes including energy expenditure regulation. It, indeed, increases basal metabolic rate as a result of the stimulation of numerous metabolic pathways ( Silva 1995
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levels, HPT axis should be activated promoting and increased metabolic rate, but instead, hypophysiotropic PVN pro Trh mRNA expression was decreased. We exposed animals of the three groups to a 48-h fasting in addition to veh or leptin i
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Cardiovascular Research Institute & Department of Physiology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA
Eli and Edythe Broad Center for Regeneration Medicine and Stem Cell Research, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA
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increases basal metabolic rate, which in turn leads to body heat production, oxygen consumption, and ATP hydrolysis ( Shahid et al. 2021 ). For example, Gerdes et al. uncovered that T4-treated animals exhibited decreased body weights accompanied by
Neurofisiología Molecular, Escuela de Dietética y Nutrición, Dirección de Investigaciones en Neurociencias, Instituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente Muñiz (INPRFM), Calzada México-Xochimilco 101, Col. San Lorenzo Huipulco, C.P. 14370, México, Distrito Federal, México
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metabolic rate during food deficit. This adaptability may be compromised in adults subjected to stress, malnutrition ( Ravelli et al . 1976 , Parsons et al . 2001 ) or overfeeding during prenatal and early post-natal periods ( Rodrigues et al . 2009