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mitochondrial uncoupling protein 2a (UCP2a) and inward rectifier K + channel pore type 6.x-like (Kir6.x-like). Finally, we also evaluated changes in other integrative sensors such as mRNA abundance of AMPKα1, SIRT1 and lipoprotein lipase (LPL). Materials and
Life Sciences Institute, Department of Molecular and Integrative Physiology, University of Michigan, 210 Washtenaw Avenue, LSI, RM5115A, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA
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Life Sciences Institute, Department of Molecular and Integrative Physiology, University of Michigan, 210 Washtenaw Avenue, LSI, RM5115A, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA
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, which express uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1), a major component of the thermogenic program and a specific marker of thermogenic adipocytes ( Cannon & Nedergaard 2004 ). UCP1 is activated by long-chain fatty acids and increases the conductance of the inner
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The Ritchie Centre, Hudson Institute of Medical Research, Clayton, Australia
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Institute for Women’s Health, University College London, London, UK
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Department of Biological and Medical Sciences, Oxford Brookes University, Oxford, UK
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figure is available at https://doi.org/10.1530/JOE-21-0171 . Figure 5 Mean (± s.e.m. ) relative gene expression of UCP2 (panels A and B), UCP3 (panels C and D), and ANT1 (panels E and F) and of ANT1 protein abundance (panels G and H
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melting curve analysis to confirm a single product. A TaqMan probe-based protocol was used for glutathione peroxidase 3 (GPX3), uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1), ERα, and β (ER sequences from Lundholm et al . 2004 ). mRNA levels were calculated using the
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I.N.B.B. (Istituto Nazionale Biostrutture e Biosistemi), Rome, Italy
Andrology, Women’s Endocrinology and Gender Incongruence, Careggi Hospital, Florence, Italy
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I.N.B.B. (Istituto Nazionale Biostrutture e Biosistemi), Rome, Italy
Endocrinology, Careggi Hospital, Florence, Italy
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), uncoupled protein-2 (UCP2; P < 0.001 vs RD and HFD; Fig. 5D ) and UCP3 ( P < 0.01 vs RD, P < 0.05 vs HFD; Fig. 5E ). Interestingly, the brown adipose tissue-specific UCP1 mRNA was significantly reduced by HFD ( P < 0.05 vs RD; Fig. 5F ) and
CIBER Fisiopatología de la Obesidad y Nutrición, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
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CIBER Fisiopatología de la Obesidad y Nutrición, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
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synthesis in order to produce heat, owing to the unique presence of the uncoupling protein-1 (UCP1) in brown adipocyte mitochondria, and this makes the brown adipocytes specialised for the consumption of metabolic foodstuffs to produce heat. Currently, we
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the MBH, liver and BAT were extracted from male and female Pde3b Nkx2.1 KO and control mice for Pomc , Npy and Agrp gene expression in the MBH, uncoupling protein 1 ( Ucp1 ) gene expression in the BAT, and phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase 1
Transgenic Research Center, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, Jilin, China
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-1, PGC-1α and Prdm16 , the BAT-specific markers, was increased by 130, 34 and 84%, respectively ( Fig. 2A ). Gene expression of Leptin was decreased by 96% and that of UCP-1 and Prdm16 was increased by 50 and 130% in gWAT, respectively ( Fig. 2B
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-binding protein 1c ( Srebp 1c ) and triglyceride hydrolysis genes coding for lipoprotein lipase ( Lpl ), fatty acid oxidation genes coding for carnitine palmitoyl transferase 1 ( Cpt 1 ) and energy expenditure gene coding for uncoupling protein 2 ( Ucp2 ), all
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Departments of, Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Aging and Geriatrics, Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, University of Florida College of Medicine, PO Box 100267, Gainesville, Florida 32610, USA
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Departments of, Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Aging and Geriatrics, Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, University of Florida College of Medicine, PO Box 100267, Gainesville, Florida 32610, USA
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Departments of, Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Aging and Geriatrics, Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, University of Florida College of Medicine, PO Box 100267, Gainesville, Florida 32610, USA
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(UCP1; Millipore, Billerica, MA, USA) diluted 1:400, TH (Pel-freez, Rogers, AK, USA) diluted 1:8000, or MC4R (Cayman Chemical, Ann Arbor, MI, USA) diluted 1:3000 were used. Immunoreactivity was measured on a Storm860 Phosphorimager (GE Healthcare Life