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European Associated Laboratory (EAL) ‘NeuroMicrobiota’, Brussels/Toulouse, Belgium
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European Associated Laboratory (EAL) ‘NeuroMicrobiota’, Brussels/Toulouse, Belgium
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the same period, we identified a causal association between the gut microbiota and the development of low-grade inflammation and insulin resistance associated with obesity and lipid-rich diets (i.e. a high-fat diet, HFD) ( Cani et al. 2007 ). We
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Female: 55 µg Pregnant: 60 µg Lactation: 70 µg Decreased Se associated with IBD Se supplementation in broiler chickens: ↓Enteric pathogens ; mitigates Ochratoxin-induced ↓ α-diversity, oxidative stress, inflammation Deficient and excess status
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subjects ( Zhang et al. 2013 ). Butyrate has been previously described as a beneficial metabolite for the intestinal physiology (including gut barrier function, intestinal inflammation, adherence of beneficial microbes in colonic epithelial cells, gut
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Canada Excellence Research Chair on the Microbiome-Endocannabinoidome Axis in Metabolic Health (CERC-MEND), Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and School of Nutrition, Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences, CRIUCPQ, INAF and Centre NUTRISS, Université Laval, Québec City, Canada
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derivatives, instead, may produce either negative metabolic effects (as in the case of imidazole-propionate and phenylacetic acid) or again contribute to resolving inflammation and insulin resistance, as in the case of the two tryptophan metabolites, indole-3
Farncombe Family Digestive Health Research Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada
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Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
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Farncombe Family Digestive Health Research Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada
Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Pediatrics, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada
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et al. 2014 ), with 16.9% of live births being complicated by maternal hyperglycemia worldwide ( https://www.diabetesatlas.org ). Obesity is characterized as a BMI greater than 30 kg/m 2 with systemic low-grade inflammation and is often accompanied