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malnutrition and stress in pregnancy on both maternal and offspring health. More recently, Lizzy’s research has focussed on trying to develop safe and effective interventions to improve pregnancy outcomes, particularly in high-risk women such as those entering
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. 2017 ). Obesity impacts on health of women across their reproductive lifespan with adverse effects on not only fertility and short-term complications of pregnancy, but also on longer-term health outcomes for both women and their children. Here, we
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Introduction Maternal physiological adaptations are central to pregnancy success, balancing fetal and placental demands with the maintenance of maternal homeostasis. Among these maternal adaptations, enhanced activity of the hypothalamic
Telethon Kids Institute, Perth, Australia
Healthy Environments and Lives (HEAL) Network
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ramifications for offspring health in later life. Her recent research focuses on the environmental change (particularly heat exposure and drinking water quality) on maternal adaptations to pregnancy and child health outcomes. This work is becoming increasingly
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Perinatal Research Laboratories, Department of Pediatrics, Department of Animal Sciences, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin–Madison, 7E Meriter Hospital/Park, 202 South Park Street, Madison, Wisconsin 53715, USA
Perinatal Research Laboratories, Department of Pediatrics, Department of Animal Sciences, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin–Madison, 7E Meriter Hospital/Park, 202 South Park Street, Madison, Wisconsin 53715, USA
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Perinatal Research Laboratories, Department of Pediatrics, Department of Animal Sciences, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin–Madison, 7E Meriter Hospital/Park, 202 South Park Street, Madison, Wisconsin 53715, USA
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Introduction Pregnancy is a time of dramatic vascular adaptation. Through initial angiogenesis and then sustained vasodilation, the pregnant uterus achieves the biggest drop in vascular resistance of any organ system. This in turn promotes a
Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia
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Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia
College of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Bedford Park, South Australia, Australia
College of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Bedford Park, South Australia, Australia
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Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia
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Introduction The GH–IGF axis is essential for growth and development before and after birth and has important anabolic and metabolic functions in adults. Its role during pregnancy has been less understood and is the primary focus of this
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Introduction Pregnancy is characterised by a shift in maternal metabolism with a progressive increase in maternal insulin resistance to prioritise nutrient flow to the growing fetus ( Battaglia & Meschia 1978 , Hay 1991 , Baumann et al
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mouse ( Wharfe et al. 2016 ), and Wharfe and coworkers have also previously demonstrated that clock gene rhythms in the rat liver are altered by pregnancy ( Wharfe et al. 2011 ). Additionally, despite the high estradiol levels during pregnancy, the
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Division of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, University of Wisconsin – Madison, School Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
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Division of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, University of Wisconsin – Madison, School Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
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Department of Pediatrics, University of Wisconsin – Madison, School Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
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Division of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, University of Wisconsin – Madison, School Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
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Introduction Preeclampsia (PE) is a hypertensive disorder of pregnancy that occurs in 5–8% of all pregnancies. Significant morbidities can occur to the mother and fetus, and in extreme cases, death can result. Mothers who develop PE and babies
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Fetal Medicine Centre, Birmingham Women’s NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK
CEDAM, Birmingham Health Partners, The University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
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Fetal Medicine Centre, Birmingham Women’s NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK
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Fetal Medicine Centre, Birmingham Women’s NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK
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CEDAM, Birmingham Health Partners, The University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
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addition to facilitating a good maternal blood supply for nutrition–waste exchange and orchestrating endocrine mediators of pregnancy to maintain maternal physiological changes for an optimal environment for fetal development, the placenta also acts to