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Gulbali Institute, Charles Sturt University, Wagga Wagga, NSW, Australia
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Gulbali Institute, Charles Sturt University, Wagga Wagga, NSW, Australia
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Gulbali Institute, Charles Sturt University, Wagga Wagga, NSW, Australia
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-releasing hormone (GnRH), luteinising hormone (LH) and follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), may delay puberty and delay the return to cyclicity following parturition or lactation. This is associated with reduced conception rates, reduced ovulation rates
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producing the motivation to perform and adhere to exercise, especially in obese subjects. Ghrelin, which was originally identified as a growth hormone secretagogue (GHS), is an orexigenic gut hormone. This 28-amino acid peptide is produced by the X
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Department of Biological and Medical Sciences, Oxford Brookes University, Oxford, UK
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intrauterine conditions, a number of hormones are known to regulate skeletal growth and development in utero to optimize the size, structure and mechanical strength of bone ( Agrogiannis et al. 2014 , Kovacs 2014 ). The majority of studies have focused
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Introduction The central actions of corticosterone and cortisol – the most abundant glucocorticoid hormones (GCs) in rodents and humans, respectively – are mediated by two intracellular steroid receptors: the glucocorticoid receptor (GR) and
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a context in which any additional inflammatory stimulus results in an exaggerated inflammatory response ( Vachharajani 2008 ). The adipose tissue-derived hormone leptin has a well-characterised role in energy homoeostasis, but has also been suggested
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early initiation of menarche, menstrual irregularities during adolescence, polycystic ovary syndrome, suboptimal hormonal contraceptive efficacy and infertility ( Zaadstra et al. 1993 , Pettigrew & Hamilton-Fairley 1997 , Lash & Armstrong 2009
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Introduction Glucagon is a peptide hormone secreted by alpha cells in the pancreas which acts on several organs including the liver, kidney, heart and brain ( Marroqui et al. 2014 , Wewer Albrechtsen et al. 2023 ). The precursor protein
Einthoven Laboratory for Experimental Vascular Medicine, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
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Einthoven Laboratory for Experimental Vascular Medicine, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
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Einthoven Laboratory for Experimental Vascular Medicine, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
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Einthoven Laboratory for Experimental Vascular Medicine, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
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Einthoven Laboratory for Experimental Vascular Medicine, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
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Einthoven Laboratory for Experimental Vascular Medicine, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
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Einthoven Laboratory for Experimental Vascular Medicine, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
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Introduction Glucocorticoids (GCs) are adrenal hormones involved in the stress response, regulating processes such as immune function and metabolism. The hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal (HPA)-axis controls GC secretion via a cascade of hormonal
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orexigenic hormone that increases appetite and ultimately leads to obesity and weight gain ( Duerrschmid et al. 2017 ). However, its metabolic regulation on adipose tissue itself has not been studied. Our findings indicated that the expression of asprosin
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Mary MacKillop Institute for Health Research, Australian Catholic University, Melbourne, Australia
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Introduction Osteoporosis is a debilitating disease affecting one in two women and one in five men after 50 years of age ( Sambrook & Cooper 2006 ). Both men and women lose bone in an age-dependent manner because of decreasing sex hormone