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Hyo Youl Moon
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Parkyong Song BioSignal Network Laboratory, Division of Molecular and Life Sciences, Lee Gil Ya Cancer and Diabetes Institute, School of Nano-Biotechnology and Chemical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, Engineering Building 104, 689-805 Ulsan, Republic of Korea

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Cheol Soo Choi BioSignal Network Laboratory, Division of Molecular and Life Sciences, Lee Gil Ya Cancer and Diabetes Institute, School of Nano-Biotechnology and Chemical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, Engineering Building 104, 689-805 Ulsan, Republic of Korea

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Sung Ho Ryu BioSignal Network Laboratory, Division of Molecular and Life Sciences, Lee Gil Ya Cancer and Diabetes Institute, School of Nano-Biotechnology and Chemical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, Engineering Building 104, 689-805 Ulsan, Republic of Korea

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Pann-Ghill Suh
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2008 ). Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most common hepatic component of metabolic syndrome, which is highly associated with obesity and insulin resistance ( Postic & Girard 2008 ). A representative phenomenon of NAFLD is hepatic

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/JOE-13-0135
Volume/Issue:
Volume 218: Issue 3
Open access
Nikolaos Nikolaou Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, University of Oxford, Churchill Hospital, Oxford, UK

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Anastasia Arvaniti Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, University of Oxford, Churchill Hospital, Oxford, UK
Department of Biological and Medical Sciences, Oxford Brookes University, Oxford, UK

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Nathan Appanna Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, University of Oxford, Churchill Hospital, Oxford, UK

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Anna Sharp Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, University of Oxford, Churchill Hospital, Oxford, UK

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Beverly A Hughes Institute of Metabolism and Systems Research, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham, UK

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Dena Digweed Diurnal Ltd, Cardiff, UK

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Martin J Whitaker Diurnal Ltd, Cardiff, UK

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Richard Ross Department of Oncology and Metabolism, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Health, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK

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Wiebke Arlt Institute of Metabolism and Systems Research, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham, UK
NIHR Birmingham Biomedical Research Centre, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust and University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK

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Trevor M Penning Department of Systems Pharmacology & Translational Therapeutics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA

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Karen Morris Biochemistry Department, Manchester University NHS Trust, Manchester, UK

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Sherly George Biochemistry Department, Manchester University NHS Trust, Manchester, UK

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Brian G Keevil Biochemistry Department, Manchester University NHS Trust, Manchester, UK

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Leanne Hodson Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, University of Oxford, Churchill Hospital, Oxford, UK

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Laura L Gathercole Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, University of Oxford, Churchill Hospital, Oxford, UK
Department of Biological and Medical Sciences, Oxford Brookes University, Oxford, UK

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Jeremy W Tomlinson Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, University of Oxford, Churchill Hospital, Oxford, UK

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Introduction Glucocorticoids (GCs) are steroid hormones that are released in response to stress and play a crucial role in inflammation and in carbohydrate, lipid and protein metabolism. Within key metabolic target tissues, notably the liver

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/JOE-19-0473
Volume/Issue:
Volume 245: Issue 2
Open access
Sandra Pereira Department of Physiology, University of Toronto, Department of Medicine, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto General Research Institute and Banting and Best Diabetes Centre, University Health Network, Muscle Health Research Center and Physical Activity and Chronic Disease Unit, Faculty of Health, School of Kinesiology and Health Science, York University, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Manitoba, Medical Sciences Building, 1 King's College Circle, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 1A8

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Wen Qin Yu Department of Physiology, University of Toronto, Department of Medicine, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto General Research Institute and Banting and Best Diabetes Centre, University Health Network, Muscle Health Research Center and Physical Activity and Chronic Disease Unit, Faculty of Health, School of Kinesiology and Health Science, York University, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Manitoba, Medical Sciences Building, 1 King's College Circle, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 1A8

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María E Frigolet Department of Physiology, University of Toronto, Department of Medicine, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto General Research Institute and Banting and Best Diabetes Centre, University Health Network, Muscle Health Research Center and Physical Activity and Chronic Disease Unit, Faculty of Health, School of Kinesiology and Health Science, York University, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Manitoba, Medical Sciences Building, 1 King's College Circle, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 1A8
Department of Physiology, University of Toronto, Department of Medicine, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto General Research Institute and Banting and Best Diabetes Centre, University Health Network, Muscle Health Research Center and Physical Activity and Chronic Disease Unit, Faculty of Health, School of Kinesiology and Health Science, York University, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Manitoba, Medical Sciences Building, 1 King's College Circle, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 1A8

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Jacqueline L Beaudry Department of Physiology, University of Toronto, Department of Medicine, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto General Research Institute and Banting and Best Diabetes Centre, University Health Network, Muscle Health Research Center and Physical Activity and Chronic Disease Unit, Faculty of Health, School of Kinesiology and Health Science, York University, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Manitoba, Medical Sciences Building, 1 King's College Circle, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 1A8

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Yaniv Shpilberg Department of Physiology, University of Toronto, Department of Medicine, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto General Research Institute and Banting and Best Diabetes Centre, University Health Network, Muscle Health Research Center and Physical Activity and Chronic Disease Unit, Faculty of Health, School of Kinesiology and Health Science, York University, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Manitoba, Medical Sciences Building, 1 King's College Circle, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 1A8

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Edward Park Department of Physiology, University of Toronto, Department of Medicine, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto General Research Institute and Banting and Best Diabetes Centre, University Health Network, Muscle Health Research Center and Physical Activity and Chronic Disease Unit, Faculty of Health, School of Kinesiology and Health Science, York University, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Manitoba, Medical Sciences Building, 1 King's College Circle, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 1A8

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Cristina Dirlea Department of Physiology, University of Toronto, Department of Medicine, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto General Research Institute and Banting and Best Diabetes Centre, University Health Network, Muscle Health Research Center and Physical Activity and Chronic Disease Unit, Faculty of Health, School of Kinesiology and Health Science, York University, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Manitoba, Medical Sciences Building, 1 King's College Circle, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 1A8

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B L Grégoire Nyomba Department of Physiology, University of Toronto, Department of Medicine, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto General Research Institute and Banting and Best Diabetes Centre, University Health Network, Muscle Health Research Center and Physical Activity and Chronic Disease Unit, Faculty of Health, School of Kinesiology and Health Science, York University, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Manitoba, Medical Sciences Building, 1 King's College Circle, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 1A8

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Michael C Riddell Department of Physiology, University of Toronto, Department of Medicine, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto General Research Institute and Banting and Best Diabetes Centre, University Health Network, Muscle Health Research Center and Physical Activity and Chronic Disease Unit, Faculty of Health, School of Kinesiology and Health Science, York University, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Manitoba, Medical Sciences Building, 1 King's College Circle, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 1A8

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I George Fantus Department of Physiology, University of Toronto, Department of Medicine, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto General Research Institute and Banting and Best Diabetes Centre, University Health Network, Muscle Health Research Center and Physical Activity and Chronic Disease Unit, Faculty of Health, School of Kinesiology and Health Science, York University, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Manitoba, Medical Sciences Building, 1 King's College Circle, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 1A8
Department of Physiology, University of Toronto, Department of Medicine, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto General Research Institute and Banting and Best Diabetes Centre, University Health Network, Muscle Health Research Center and Physical Activity and Chronic Disease Unit, Faculty of Health, School of Kinesiology and Health Science, York University, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Manitoba, Medical Sciences Building, 1 King's College Circle, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 1A8
Department of Physiology, University of Toronto, Department of Medicine, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto General Research Institute and Banting and Best Diabetes Centre, University Health Network, Muscle Health Research Center and Physical Activity and Chronic Disease Unit, Faculty of Health, School of Kinesiology and Health Science, York University, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Manitoba, Medical Sciences Building, 1 King's College Circle, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 1A8

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Adria Giacca Department of Physiology, University of Toronto, Department of Medicine, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto General Research Institute and Banting and Best Diabetes Centre, University Health Network, Muscle Health Research Center and Physical Activity and Chronic Disease Unit, Faculty of Health, School of Kinesiology and Health Science, York University, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Manitoba, Medical Sciences Building, 1 King's College Circle, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 1A8

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animals. At the end of the clamp, rats were anesthetized, the liver was freeze-clamped with pre-cooled aluminum tongs, and the soleus muscle was collected. Tissues were stored at −80 °C. The tissue determinations have a lower n than the glucose kinetics

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/JOE-12-0214
Volume/Issue:
Volume 217: Issue 1
Open access
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Joachim M Weitzel Institute of Reproductive Biology, Leibniz Institute for Farm Animal Biology (FBN), Dummerstorf, Germany

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Torsten Viergutz Institute of Reproductive Biology, Leibniz Institute for Farm Animal Biology (FBN), Dummerstorf, Germany

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Dirk Albrecht Institute of Microbiology, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt-University, Greifswald, Germany

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Rupert Bruckmaier Veterinary Physiology, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland

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Marion Schmicke Clinic for Cattle, Endocrinology Laboratory, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Hannover, Germany

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Armin Tuchscherer Institute of Genetics and Biometry, Leibniz Institute for Farm Animal Biology (FBN), Dummerstorf, Germany

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Franziska Koch Institute of Nutritional Physiology ‘Oskar Kellner’, Leibniz Institute for Farm Animal Biology (FBN), Dummerstorf, Germany

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Björn Kuhla Institute of Nutritional Physiology ‘Oskar Kellner’, Leibniz Institute for Farm Animal Biology (FBN), Dummerstorf, Germany

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likely that the TH system and TH-mediated signaling play a pivotal role in the control of substrate utilization and thus body temperature of heat-stressed cows. In order to distinguish between heat and energy intake-related effects, we analyzed the liver

Article Type:
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DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/JOE-17-0066
Volume/Issue:
Volume 234: Issue 2
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S Khan Centre for Cardiovascular Science, Queen’s Medical Research Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK

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D E W Livingstone Centre for Cardiovascular Science, Queen’s Medical Research Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK
Centre for Discovery Brain Science, University of Edinburgh, Hugh Robson Building, Edinburgh, UK

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A Zielinska College of Medical and Dental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK

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C L Doig Department of Biosciences, School of Science & Technology, Nottingham Trent University, Nottingham, UK

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D F Cobice Centre for Cardiovascular Science, Queen’s Medical Research Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK

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C L Esteves Centre for Cardiovascular Science, Queen’s Medical Research Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK

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J T Y Man Centre for Cardiovascular Science, Queen’s Medical Research Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK

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N Z M Homer Mass Spectrometry Core Laboratory, Edinburgh Clinical Research Facility, Queen’s Medical Research Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK

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J R Seckl Centre for Cardiovascular Science, Queen’s Medical Research Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK

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C L MacKay SIRCAMS, School of Chemistry, University of Edinburgh, Joseph Black Building, King's Buildings, Edinburgh, UK

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S P Webster Centre for Cardiovascular Science, Queen’s Medical Research Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK

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G G Lavery Department of Biosciences, School of Science & Technology, Nottingham Trent University, Nottingham, UK

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K E Chapman Centre for Cardiovascular Science, Queen’s Medical Research Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK

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B R Walker Centre for Cardiovascular Science, Queen’s Medical Research Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK
Clinical & Translational Research Institute, Newcastle University, International Centre for Life, Central Parkway, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK

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R Andrew Centre for Cardiovascular Science, Queen’s Medical Research Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK
Mass Spectrometry Core Laboratory, Edinburgh Clinical Research Facility, Queen’s Medical Research Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK

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liver by arterio-venous sampling of production rates of d3F regenerated by 11βHSD1 ( Andrew et al. 2005 , Basu et al. 2006 , 2009 ) supports the view that, in humans, the majority of circulating cortisol arising from 11βHSD1-mediated glucocorticoid

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/JOE-23-0034
Volume/Issue:
Volume 258: Issue 3
Open access
Taira Wada Laboratory of Health Science, School of Pharmacy, Nihon University, Funabshi, Chiba, Japan

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Yukiko Yamamoto Laboratory of Health Science, School of Pharmacy, Nihon University, Funabshi, Chiba, Japan

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Yukiko Takasugi Laboratory of Health Science, School of Pharmacy, Nihon University, Funabshi, Chiba, Japan

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Hirotake Ishii Laboratory of Health Science, School of Pharmacy, Nihon University, Funabshi, Chiba, Japan

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Taketo Uchiyama Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Nihon University, Funabshi, Chiba, Japan

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Kaori Saitoh Department of Psychiatry, Nihon University School of Medicine, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo, Japan

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Masahiro Suzuki Department of Psychiatry, Nihon University School of Medicine, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo, Japan

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Makoto Uchiyama Department of Psychiatry, Nihon University School of Medicine, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo, Japan
Tokyo Adachi Hospital, Adachi, Tokyo, Japan

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Hikari Yoshitane Department of Biological Sciences, School of Science, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan

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Yoshitaka Fukada Department of Biological Sciences, School of Science, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan

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Shigeki Shimba Laboratory of Health Science, School of Pharmacy, Nihon University, Funabshi, Chiba, Japan

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, Shimba et al. 2011 ). Conversely, obesity simultaneously decreases the expression of clock genes in each tissue; for example, a high-fat diet can alter the rhythmic expression of clock genes in the liver and the adipose tissue and affect behavioral

Article Type:
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DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/JOE-22-0006
Volume/Issue:
Volume 254: Issue 2
Open access
Sebastian R Vanin Departments of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, and Physiology and Pharmacology, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada

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Kendrick Lee Departments of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, and Physiology and Pharmacology, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada

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Mina Nashed Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada

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Brennan Tse Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, The Lawson Health Research Institute and Children's Health Research Institute, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada

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Mohammed Sarikahya Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada

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Sukham Brar Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, The Lawson Health Research Institute and Children's Health Research Institute, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada

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Gregg Tomy Department of Chemistry, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada

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Amica-Mariae Lucas Department of Chemistry, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada

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Thane Tomy Department of Chemistry, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada

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Steven R Laviolette Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada

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Edith J Arany Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, The Lawson Health Research Institute and Children's Health Research Institute, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada

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Daniel B Hardy Departments of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, and Physiology and Pharmacology, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada
The Lawson Health Research Institute and the Children's Health Research Institute, London, Ontario, Canada

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effects on glucose regulation ( Matias & Di Marzo 2007 ). Indeed, the ECS in the pancreas is involved in the development of the endocrine islets, as well as glucose-stimulated insulin secretion ( Malenczyk et al. 2013 , 2015 ). Moreover, in the liver

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/JOE-23-0173
Volume/Issue:
Volume 260: Issue 1
Open access
Alyce M Martin College of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia

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Emily W Sun College of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia

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Damien J Keating College of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia
Nutrition and Metabolism, South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia

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pathogenesis of human metabolic disorders. Gut hormone regulation of metabolism The regulation of whole-body metabolism involves the integrated activity of multiple metabolically active tissues, including the GI tract, pancreas, adipose tissue, liver

Article Type:
Review Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/JOE-19-0399
Volume/Issue:
Volume 244: Issue 1
Open access
Tina Seidu Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Howard University College of Medicine, Washington, DC, USA

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Patrick McWhorter Department of Chemistry, Youngstown State University, Youngstown, Ohio, USA

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Jessie Myer Department of Biology, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA

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Rabita Alamgir Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Howard University College of Medicine, Washington, DC, USA

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Nicole Eregha Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Howard University College of Medicine, Washington, DC, USA

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Dilip Bogle Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Howard University College of Medicine, Washington, DC, USA

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Taylor Lofton Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Howard University College of Medicine, Washington, DC, USA

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Carolyn Ecelbarger Department of Medicine, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA

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Stanley Andrisse Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Howard University College of Medicine, Washington, DC, USA
Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA

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triglycerides and free fatty acids (FFA), thus driving lipid accumulation mainly in the liver ( Samuel & Shulman 2016 ). Previous work has shown that low-dose DHT female mice displayed obesity-independent impaired glucose tolerance, insulin resistance, and

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/JOE-21-0040
Volume/Issue:
Volume 250: Issue 2
Open access
Md Nurul Islam Division of Neurology, Respirology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki, Japan

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Yuichiro Mita Division of Neurology, Respirology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki, Japan
Systems Life Sciences Laboratory, Department of Medical Life Systems, Faculty of Life and Medical Sciences, Doshisha University, Kyoto, Japan

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Keisuke Maruyama Division of Neurology, Respirology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki, Japan

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Ryota Tanida Division of Neurology, Respirology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki, Japan
Department of Sports and Fitness, Faculty of Wellness, Shigakkan University, Aichi, Japan

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Weidong Zhang Division of Neurology, Respirology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki, Japan

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Hideyuki Sakoda Division of Neurology, Respirology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki, Japan

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Masamitsu Nakazato Division of Neurology, Respirology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki, Japan
CREST (Japan) Agency for Medical Research and Development (A-MED) 1-7-1 Otemachi, Tokyo, Japan

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al. 2001 , Zigman et al. 2006 ). Liver-expressed antimicrobial peptide 2 (LEAP2), a 40 amino acid peptide, was originally isolated by comprehensive chromatographic characterization of human hemofiltrate ( Krause et al. 2003 ). Human LEAP2 is

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/JOE-19-0102
Volume/Issue:
Volume 244: Issue 1
Open access