, who have a higher risk of developing type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease ( Bellamy et al. 2009 , Kramer et al. 2019 ). Several cohort studies reported decreased adiponectin concentrations in GDM women compared to their peers without
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Antonio Gázquez, Francisca Rodríguez, María Sánchez-Campillo, Lidia E Martínez-Gascón, Marino B Arnao, Pedro Saura-Garre, María D Albaladejo-Otón, and Elvira Larqué
Taira Wada, Yukiko Yamamoto, Yukiko Takasugi, Hirotake Ishii, Taketo Uchiyama, Kaori Saitoh, Masahiro Suzuki, Makoto Uchiyama, Hikari Yoshitane, Yoshitaka Fukada, and Shigeki Shimba
Introduction Adiponectin is a humoral factor that is abundantly secreted by adipocytes ( Scherer et al. 1995 , Hu et al. 1996 , Maeda et al. 1996 , Nakano et al. 1996 ). Adiponectin levels are reduced in obese individuals ( Arita
M E Cleasby, Q Lau, E Polkinghorne, S A Patel, S J Leslie, N Turner, G J Cooney, A Xu, and E W Kraegen
-associated insulin resistance is thus essential to underpin the development of novel pharmacological approaches to the treatment of diabetes. Adiponectin (AdipoQ, Acrp30) is an adipokine that is secreted in a mixture of trimeric, hexameric (low molecular weight) and
Gulizar Issa Ameen and Silvia Mora
that help regulate biological functions in other cells and organs. Some of these proteins like adiponectin increase insulin sensitivity in peripheral organs, some arepro-inflammatory such as IL6 or TNFa and inhibit insulin action and others like leptin
M A Hyatt, D H Keisler, H Budge, and M E Symonds
to be established in early life and is associated with a state of chronic low-grade inflammation where pro-inflammatory cytokines such as interleukin 6 (IL6) are raised, whilst anti-inflammatory markers including adiponectin are decreased in
Yoshinori Kanemaru, Norio Harada, Satoko Shimazu-Kuwahara, Shunsuke Yamane, Eri Ikeguchi, Yuki Murata, Sakura Kiyobayashi, Tomonobu Hatoko, and Nobuya Inagaki
, and adipose tissue ( Usdin et al . 1993 , Seino et al . 2013 , Joo et al . 2017 ), and the expression levels of GIPR mRNA did not differ among the three groups ( Fig. 4A ). Expression levels of adiponectin mRNA in adipose tissue were significantly
Koichiro Taguchi, Kazuo Kajita, Yoshihiko Kitada, Masayuki Fuwa, Motochika Asano, Takahide Ikeda, Toshiko Kajita, Tatsuo Ishizuka, Itaru Kojima, and Hiroyuki Morita
proliferation of adipose tissue, we found small round cells displaying proliferative activity and expressing adipocyte-specific genes such as adiponectin and leptin in dispersed adipose tissue ( Hanamoto et al. 2013 , Kajita et al . 2013 ). These cells do
Maayan Vatarescu, Sapir Bechor, Yulia Haim, Tal Pecht, Tanya Tarnovscki, Noa Slutsky, Ori Nov, Hagit Shapiro, Avishai Shemesh, Angel Porgador, Nava Bashan, and Assaf Rudich
, revealing highly diverse response of these secreted products in adipose tissue of HFF→NC compared to HFF ( Fig. 4C ). Among others, concentrations of leptin and RBP4 were not different in HFF→NC compared to HFF, adiponectin and IL-10, but also resistin
Sandra Pereira, Wen Qin Yu, María E Frigolet, Jacqueline L Beaudry, Yaniv Shpilberg, Edward Park, Cristina Dirlea, B L Grégoire Nyomba, Michael C Riddell, I George Fantus, and Adria Giacca
). Plasma FFA concentrations were determined using a colorimetric assay (Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd, Osaka, Japan) ( Park et al . 2007 ). Plasma adiponectin concentrations during the basal period were determined using a kit (Cat # EZRADP-62K, EMD
T Mracek, D Gao, T Tzanavari, Y Bao, X Xiao, C Stocker, P Trayhurn, and C Bing
suggests that altered production of adipose-derived protein factors (adipokines), such as leptin, tumour necrosis factor-α (TNFα), adiponectin and chemerin, plays an important role. Zinc-α2-glycoprotein (ZAG, also called AZGP1) is a secreted, soluble