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Sean C Lema
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Jon T Dickey Physiology Program, School of Aquatic and Fishery Sciences, Pacific Northwest Division, Northwest Fisheries Science Center, NOAA Fisheries, Seattle, Washington 98112, USA

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Irvin R Schultz Physiology Program, School of Aquatic and Fishery Sciences, Pacific Northwest Division, Northwest Fisheries Science Center, NOAA Fisheries, Seattle, Washington 98112, USA

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Penny Swanson
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T 3 levels, whereas dietary methimazole depressed total T 4 . The fathead minnow has been shown to have sexual dimorphism in peripheral levels of THs ( Crane et al . 2004 ). Accordingly, we observed higher T 4 and T 3 levels in males than females

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1677/JOE-08-0472
Volume/Issue:
Volume 202: Issue 1
Free access
Ryun S Ahn
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Jee H Choi Graduate School of Integrative Medicine, Hormone Research Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Department of Family Medicine, Department of Life sciences, Research Institute of Integrative Medicine, CHA Medical University, Yuksam‐dong 605, Kangnamgu, Seoul 135-907, Republic of Korea

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Bum C Choi Graduate School of Integrative Medicine, Hormone Research Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Department of Family Medicine, Department of Life sciences, Research Institute of Integrative Medicine, CHA Medical University, Yuksam‐dong 605, Kangnamgu, Seoul 135-907, Republic of Korea

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Jung H Kim Graduate School of Integrative Medicine, Hormone Research Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Department of Family Medicine, Department of Life sciences, Research Institute of Integrative Medicine, CHA Medical University, Yuksam‐dong 605, Kangnamgu, Seoul 135-907, Republic of Korea

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Sung H Lee Graduate School of Integrative Medicine, Hormone Research Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Department of Family Medicine, Department of Life sciences, Research Institute of Integrative Medicine, CHA Medical University, Yuksam‐dong 605, Kangnamgu, Seoul 135-907, Republic of Korea

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Simon S Sung Graduate School of Integrative Medicine, Hormone Research Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Department of Family Medicine, Department of Life sciences, Research Institute of Integrative Medicine, CHA Medical University, Yuksam‐dong 605, Kangnamgu, Seoul 135-907, Republic of Korea

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: sexual dimorphism and changes across the estrous cycle . Endocrinology 138 3842 – 3848 . doi:10.1210/en.138.9.3842 . Bao AM Liu RY van Someren EJ Hofman MA Cao YX Zhou JN 2003 Diurnal rhythm of free estradiol during the menstrual

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/JOE-11-0247
Volume/Issue:
Volume 211: Issue 3
Open access
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Richard Eastell Academic Unit of Bone Metabolism, Division of Clinical Sciences (North), School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK

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endosteal apposition. It is thus a key mediator of the sexual dimorphism of bone and is the reason (along with the differences in linear growth, see above) why women have smaller bones relative to their size than men. The main effect of oestrogen on bone

Article Type:
Review Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1677/joe.1.06059
Volume/Issue:
Volume 185: Issue 2
Free access
Laura L Gathercole Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, University of Oxford, Churchill Hospital, Oxford, UK
Department of Biological and Medical Sciences, Oxford Brookes University, Oxford, UK

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Nikolaos Nikolaou Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, University of Oxford, Churchill Hospital, Oxford, UK

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Shelley E Harris Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, University of Oxford, Churchill Hospital, Oxford, UK

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Anastasia Arvaniti Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, University of Oxford, Churchill Hospital, Oxford, UK
Department of Biological and Medical Sciences, Oxford Brookes University, Oxford, UK

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Toryn M Poolman Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, University of Oxford, Churchill Hospital, Oxford, UK

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Jonathan M Hazlehurst Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, University of Oxford, Churchill Hospital, Oxford, UK
Institute of Metabolism and Systems Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK

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Denise V Kratschmar Swiss Centre for Applied Human Toxicology and Division of Molecular and Systems Toxicology, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland

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Marijana Todorčević Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, University of Oxford, Churchill Hospital, Oxford, UK

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Ahmad Moolla Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, University of Oxford, Churchill Hospital, Oxford, UK

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Niall Dempster Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, University of Oxford, Churchill Hospital, Oxford, UK

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Ryan C Pink Department of Biological and Medical Sciences, Oxford Brookes University, Oxford, UK

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Michael F Saikali Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Leslie Dan Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

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Liz Bentley Mammalian Genetics Unit, Medical Research Council Harwell, Oxford, UK

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Trevor M Penning Center of Excellence in Environmental Toxicology, Department of Systems Pharmacology & Translational Therapeutics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA

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Claes Ohlsson Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition, Institute of Medicine, The Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden

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Carolyn L Cummins Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Leslie Dan Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

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Matti Poutanen Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition, Institute of Medicine, The Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
Institute of Biomedicine, Research Centre for Integrative Physiology and Pharmacology, University of Turku, Turku, Finland

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Alex Odermatt Swiss Centre for Applied Human Toxicology and Division of Molecular and Systems Toxicology, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland

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Roger D Cox Mammalian Genetics Unit, Medical Research Council Harwell, Oxford, UK

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Jeremy W Tomlinson Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, University of Oxford, Churchill Hospital, Oxford, UK

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phenotype, the effect on females was mild despite a similar decrease in total bile acid levels. The mechanism that underpins the sexual dimorphism is unclear, but differences in the composition of the bile acid pool may be involved. The expression and

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/JOE-21-0280
Volume/Issue:
Volume 253: Issue 3
Open access
Marie M Devillers Sorbonne Paris Cité, Université Paris-Diderot, CNRS, INSERM, Biologie Fonctionnelle et Adaptative UMR 8251, Physiologie de l’Axe Gonadotrope U1133, Paris, France

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Florence Petit Sorbonne Paris Cité, Université Paris-Diderot, CNRS, INSERM, Biologie Fonctionnelle et Adaptative UMR 8251, Physiologie de l’Axe Gonadotrope U1133, Paris, France

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Victoria Cluzet Sorbonne Paris Cité, Université Paris-Diderot, CNRS, INSERM, Biologie Fonctionnelle et Adaptative UMR 8251, Physiologie de l’Axe Gonadotrope U1133, Paris, France

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Charlotte M François Sorbonne Paris Cité, Université Paris-Diderot, CNRS, INSERM, Biologie Fonctionnelle et Adaptative UMR 8251, Physiologie de l’Axe Gonadotrope U1133, Paris, France

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Frank Giton APHP CIB GHU Sud Henri Mondor, INSERM IMRB U955, Eq.07, Faculté de Médecine, Créteil, France

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Ghislaine Garrel Sorbonne Paris Cité, Université Paris-Diderot, CNRS, INSERM, Biologie Fonctionnelle et Adaptative UMR 8251, Physiologie de l’Axe Gonadotrope U1133, Paris, France

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Joëlle Cohen-Tannoudji Sorbonne Paris Cité, Université Paris-Diderot, CNRS, INSERM, Biologie Fonctionnelle et Adaptative UMR 8251, Physiologie de l’Axe Gonadotrope U1133, Paris, France

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Céline J Guigon Sorbonne Paris Cité, Université Paris-Diderot, CNRS, INSERM, Biologie Fonctionnelle et Adaptative UMR 8251, Physiologie de l’Axe Gonadotrope U1133, Paris, France

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. ( https://doi.org/10.1038/srep46222 ) 10.1038/srep46222 28397811 Garrel G Racine C L’Hôte D Denoyelle C Guigon CJ di Clemente N Cohen-Tannoudji J 2016 Anti-Müllerian hormone: a new actor of sexual dimorphism in pituitary gonadotrope activity before

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/JOE-18-0313
Volume/Issue:
Volume 240: Issue 2
Free access
Marion Walser Department of Internal Medicine, Institute of Medicine, The Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden

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Linus Schiöler Department for Public Health and Community Medicine, The Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden

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Jan Oscarsson AstraZeneca Gothenburg, Mölndal, Sweden

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Maria A I Åberg Department of Primary Health Care, Institute of Medicine, The Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden

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Ruth Wickelgren Department of Clinical Chemistry and Transfusion Medicine, The Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden

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Johan Svensson Department of Internal Medicine, Institute of Medicine, The Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden

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Jörgen Isgaard Department of Internal Medicine, Institute of Medicine, The Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden

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N David Åberg Department of Internal Medicine, Institute of Medicine, The Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden

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pattern of growth hormone in control of body growth . Acta Endocrinologica 99 24 – 30 . ( doi:10.1530/acta.0.0990024 ) Jansson JO Eden S Isaksson O 1985 Sexual dimorphism in the control of growth hormone secretion . Endocrine Reviews

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/JOE-16-0656
Volume/Issue:
Volume 233: Issue 2
Free access
Lidia I Serova
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Heather A Harris Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Women's Health and Musculoskeletal Biology, New York Medical College, Valhalla, New York 10595, USA

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Shreekrishna Maharjan
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Esther L Sabban
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estrogen receptor-beta on anxiety-related behaviors . Endocrinology 146 797 – 807 . Luque JM de Blas MR Segovia S Guillamon A 1992 Sexual dimorphism of the dopamine-beta-hydroxylase-immunoreactive neurons in the rat locus ceruleus . Brain

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1677/JOE-10-0029
Volume/Issue:
Volume 205: Issue 3
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Marcello Maggiolini
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Didier Picard Department of Pharmaco-Biology, Département de Biologie Cellulaire, University of Calabria, 87030 Rende, Italy

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et al . provided evidence for a role of GPR30 in the sexual dimorphism of immune responses. GPR30 knockout mice displayed an impaired estrogen-induced thymic atrophy and, as a pharmacological correlate, G-1 could induce this response ( Wang et al

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1677/JOE-09-0242
Volume/Issue:
Volume 204: Issue 2
Free access
Yarikipati Prathibha Department of Animal Biology, School of Life Sciences, University of Hyderabad, P.O. Central University, Hyderabad, Telangana, India

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Balasubramanian Senthilkumaran Department of Animal Biology, School of Life Sciences, University of Hyderabad, P.O. Central University, Hyderabad, Telangana, India

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dissected out carefully by removing digestive tract and muscles. Developing gonads ( n  = 15) from the sexual differentiation stage of 50 dph to the adult (50, 100, 150, 200, 250 and 365 dph) from males and females were isolated separately. Ovaries were

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/JOE-16-0104
Volume/Issue:
Volume 232: Issue 1
Free access
Jie Xu INSERM U938, Université Pierre-et-Marie-Curie, INRA, INSERM U707, Hôpital Saint-Antoine, Bâtiment Kourilsky, 184 rue du Faubourg Saint-Antoine, F-75012 Paris, France
INSERM U938, Université Pierre-et-Marie-Curie, INRA, INSERM U707, Hôpital Saint-Antoine, Bâtiment Kourilsky, 184 rue du Faubourg Saint-Antoine, F-75012 Paris, France

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Amaury Jean-Marie Bekaert INSERM U938, Université Pierre-et-Marie-Curie, INRA, INSERM U707, Hôpital Saint-Antoine, Bâtiment Kourilsky, 184 rue du Faubourg Saint-Antoine, F-75012 Paris, France

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Joëlle Dupont INSERM U938, Université Pierre-et-Marie-Curie, INRA, INSERM U707, Hôpital Saint-Antoine, Bâtiment Kourilsky, 184 rue du Faubourg Saint-Antoine, F-75012 Paris, France

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Sarah Rouve INSERM U938, Université Pierre-et-Marie-Curie, INRA, INSERM U707, Hôpital Saint-Antoine, Bâtiment Kourilsky, 184 rue du Faubourg Saint-Antoine, F-75012 Paris, France
INSERM U938, Université Pierre-et-Marie-Curie, INRA, INSERM U707, Hôpital Saint-Antoine, Bâtiment Kourilsky, 184 rue du Faubourg Saint-Antoine, F-75012 Paris, France

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Isabella Annesi-Maesano INSERM U938, Université Pierre-et-Marie-Curie, INRA, INSERM U707, Hôpital Saint-Antoine, Bâtiment Kourilsky, 184 rue du Faubourg Saint-Antoine, F-75012 Paris, France
INSERM U938, Université Pierre-et-Marie-Curie, INRA, INSERM U707, Hôpital Saint-Antoine, Bâtiment Kourilsky, 184 rue du Faubourg Saint-Antoine, F-75012 Paris, France

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C Daniel De Magalhaes Filho INSERM U938, Université Pierre-et-Marie-Curie, INRA, INSERM U707, Hôpital Saint-Antoine, Bâtiment Kourilsky, 184 rue du Faubourg Saint-Antoine, F-75012 Paris, France
INSERM U938, Université Pierre-et-Marie-Curie, INRA, INSERM U707, Hôpital Saint-Antoine, Bâtiment Kourilsky, 184 rue du Faubourg Saint-Antoine, F-75012 Paris, France

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Laurent Kappeler INSERM U938, Université Pierre-et-Marie-Curie, INRA, INSERM U707, Hôpital Saint-Antoine, Bâtiment Kourilsky, 184 rue du Faubourg Saint-Antoine, F-75012 Paris, France

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Martin Holzenberger INSERM U938, Université Pierre-et-Marie-Curie, INRA, INSERM U707, Hôpital Saint-Antoine, Bâtiment Kourilsky, 184 rue du Faubourg Saint-Antoine, F-75012 Paris, France

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provides a useful readout of pulsatile GH Pincus et al . (1996) explored pulsatile GH in cannulated rats as time series ( Fig. 1 A and B), revealing sexual dimorphism in GH secretion. In males, large peaks occur regularly throughout the light and dark

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1677/JOE-10-0317
Volume/Issue:
Volume 208: Issue 2
Free access