Search Results

You are looking at 1 - 1 of 1 items for

  • Author: Amy S Lee x
  • Refine by access: All content x
Clear All Modify Search
Risheng Ye
Search for other papers by Risheng Ye in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Min Ni
Search for other papers by Min Ni in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Miao Wang
Search for other papers by Miao Wang in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Shengzhan Luo
Search for other papers by Shengzhan Luo in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Genyuan Zhu
Search for other papers by Genyuan Zhu in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Robert H Chow Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Department of Physiology and Biophysics, USC Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, 1441 Eastlake Avenue, Los Angeles, California 90089-9176, USA

Search for other papers by Robert H Chow in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
, and
Amy S Lee
Search for other papers by Amy S Lee in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close

The inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptors (IP3Rs) as ligand-gated Ca2+ channels are key modulators of cellular processes. Despite advances in understanding their critical role in regulating neuronal function and cell death, how this family of proteins impact cell metabolism is just emerging. Unexpectedly, a transgenic mouse line (D2D) exhibited progressive glucose intolerance as a result of transgene insertion. Inverse PCR was used to identify the gene disruption in the D2D mice. This led to the discovery that Itpr1 is among the ten loci disrupted in chromosome 6. Itpr1 encodes for IP3R1, the most abundant IP3R isoform in mouse brain and also highly expressed in pancreatic β-cells. To study IP3R1 function in glucose metabolism, we used the Itpr1 heterozygous mutant mice, opt/+. Glucose homeostasis in male mice cohorts was examined by multiple approaches of metabolic phenotyping. Under regular diet, the opt/+ mice developed glucose intolerance but no insulin resistance. Decrease in second-phase glucose-stimulated blood insulin level was observed in opt/+ mice, accompanied by reduced β-cell mass and insulin content. Strikingly, when fed with high-fat diet, the opt/+ mice were more susceptible to the development of hyperglycemia, glucose intolerance, and insulin resistance. Collectively, our studies identify the gene Itpr1 being interrupted in the D2D mice and uncover a novel role of IP3R1 in regulation of in vivo glucose homeostasis and development of diet-induced diabetes.

Free access