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CIBER Fisiopatologia de la Obesidad y Nutricion (CIBEROBN), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Cordoba, Spain
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Lipids and Atherosclerosis Research Unit, Maimonides Biomedical Research Institute of Cordoba (IMIBIC), Reina Sofia University Hospital, University of Cordoba, Cordoba, Spain
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CIBER Fisiopatologia de la Obesidad y Nutricion (CIBEROBN), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Cordoba, Spain
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Lipids and Atherosclerosis Research Unit, Maimonides Biomedical Research Institute of Cordoba (IMIBIC), Reina Sofia University Hospital, University of Cordoba, Cordoba, Spain
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CIBER Fisiopatologia de la Obesidad y Nutricion (CIBEROBN), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Cordoba, Spain
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Lipids and Atherosclerosis Research Unit, Maimonides Biomedical Research Institute of Cordoba (IMIBIC), Reina Sofia University Hospital, University of Cordoba, Cordoba, Spain
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Lipids and Atherosclerosis Research Unit, Maimonides Biomedical Research Institute of Cordoba (IMIBIC), Reina Sofia University Hospital, University of Cordoba, Cordoba, Spain
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Institute of Biomedicine, Research Centre for Integrative Physiology and Pharmacology, University of Turku, Turku, Finland
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Lipids and Atherosclerosis Research Unit, Maimonides Biomedical Research Institute of Cordoba (IMIBIC), Reina Sofia University Hospital, University of Cordoba, Cordoba, Spain
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CIBER Fisiopatologia de la Obesidad y Nutricion (CIBEROBN), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Cordoba, Spain
Institute of Biomedicine, Research Centre for Integrative Physiology and Pharmacology, University of Turku, Turku, Finland
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Lipids and Atherosclerosis Research Unit, Maimonides Biomedical Research Institute of Cordoba (IMIBIC), Reina Sofia University Hospital, University of Cordoba, Cordoba, Spain
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systems, and can be considered as genuine modifiers of metabolic homeostasis, which may contribute to generate differences in susceptibility for the developing of cardiometabolic disease ( Faulkner & Belin de Chantemele 2019 ). Gut microbiota is now
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Glucose homeostasis disruptions are associated with changes in the gut microbiota in diabetes and obesity Obesity is often associated with a range of metabolic alterations including insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes, dyslipidemia
Medicines & Healthcare products Regulatory Agency, Research and Innovation group, Hertfordshire, UK
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Institute of Precision & Diagnostic Medicine, University Hospitals of Coventry and Warwickshire, NHS trust, Coventry, UK
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Introduction It has long been suggested that the gut microbiota is important for maintaining human health (e.g. Metchnikof 1907 ). The activity of gut microbiota, through the production and metabolism of metabolites ranging from short
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). Alterations in maternal microbiota composition, associated with both diet and obesity status, have been widely reported ( Collado et al . 2008 , 2012 , Santacruz et al . 2010 , Paul et al . 2016 ). Disruption of the mother’s gut microbiota can influence
Biomedical Sciences, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA
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Informatics Institute, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA
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Biomedical Sciences, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA
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Biomedical Sciences, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA
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MU Metabolomics Center, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA
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MU Metabolomics Center, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA
Department of Biochemistry, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA
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MU Metabolomics Center, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA
Department of Biochemistry, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA
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Informatics Institute, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA
Department of Health Management and Informatics, School of Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA
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Biomedical Sciences, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA
Informatics Institute, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA
Thompson Center for Autism and Neurobehavioral Disorders, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA
Genetics Area Program, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA
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shown that direct consumption of GEN and exposure during pre- or postnatal life is associated with gut microbiota changes, and these alterations are linked to metabolic and cognitive changes ( Huang et al. 2018 , Lopez et al. 2018 , Zhou et al
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Department of Orthopedics, Northern Jiangsu People’s Hospital, Yangzhou, China
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the prevalence and characteristics of these two diseases, it is reasonable to anticipate a coexistence relationship between them, possibly involving factors such as gut microbiota ( Guan et al. 2022 ). The gut microbiota encompasses the complex
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Department of Endocrinology, East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
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2 diabetes mellitus (T2D) ( Turnbaugh et al . 2006 , Qin et al . 2012 , Ridaura et al . 2013 , Lynch & Pedersen 2016 ). Ablating gut microbiota, as in germ free (GF) mice, improves glucose tolerance and renders mice resistant to diet
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European Associated Laboratory (EAL) ‘NeuroMicrobiota’, Brussels/Toulouse, Belgium
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European Associated Laboratory (EAL) ‘NeuroMicrobiota’, Brussels/Toulouse, Belgium
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metabolic abnormalities, prevention remains the greatest challenge. Among the different factors contributing to the regulation of energy balance, the microorganisms that reside in the human gut (called the gut microbiota) have received increasing attention
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Introduction There is interest in understanding the impact of composition and function of intestinal-resident bacterial communities (i.e. the gut microbiota) on host metabolism. A major challenge is ascribing function to bacterial communities
Department of Physiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
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be due to changes in nutrient sensing, gut peptide signalling, gut microbiota and/or bile acids. Current gastrointestinal-based therapeutic options for type 2 diabetes involve drugs or treatments targeting these pathways. To evaluate the