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Irene Andrés-Blasco Institute of Health Research-INCLIVA, Endocrinology and Nutrition Department Clinic Hospital and Department of Medicine, CIBER de Diabetes y Enfermedades Metabólicas asociadas (CIBERDEM), Department of Farmacology, Centro de Investigación Príncipe Felipe, Avenida Menéndez Pelayo, 4, 46010 Valencia, Spain

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Andrea Herrero-Cervera Institute of Health Research-INCLIVA, Endocrinology and Nutrition Department Clinic Hospital and Department of Medicine, CIBER de Diabetes y Enfermedades Metabólicas asociadas (CIBERDEM), Department of Farmacology, Centro de Investigación Príncipe Felipe, Avenida Menéndez Pelayo, 4, 46010 Valencia, Spain

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Ángela Vinué Institute of Health Research-INCLIVA, Endocrinology and Nutrition Department Clinic Hospital and Department of Medicine, CIBER de Diabetes y Enfermedades Metabólicas asociadas (CIBERDEM), Department of Farmacology, Centro de Investigación Príncipe Felipe, Avenida Menéndez Pelayo, 4, 46010 Valencia, Spain

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Sergio Martínez-Hervás Institute of Health Research-INCLIVA, Endocrinology and Nutrition Department Clinic Hospital and Department of Medicine, CIBER de Diabetes y Enfermedades Metabólicas asociadas (CIBERDEM), Department of Farmacology, Centro de Investigación Príncipe Felipe, Avenida Menéndez Pelayo, 4, 46010 Valencia, Spain
Institute of Health Research-INCLIVA, Endocrinology and Nutrition Department Clinic Hospital and Department of Medicine, CIBER de Diabetes y Enfermedades Metabólicas asociadas (CIBERDEM), Department of Farmacology, Centro de Investigación Príncipe Felipe, Avenida Menéndez Pelayo, 4, 46010 Valencia, Spain
Institute of Health Research-INCLIVA, Endocrinology and Nutrition Department Clinic Hospital and Department of Medicine, CIBER de Diabetes y Enfermedades Metabólicas asociadas (CIBERDEM), Department of Farmacology, Centro de Investigación Príncipe Felipe, Avenida Menéndez Pelayo, 4, 46010 Valencia, Spain

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Laura Piqueras Institute of Health Research-INCLIVA, Endocrinology and Nutrition Department Clinic Hospital and Department of Medicine, CIBER de Diabetes y Enfermedades Metabólicas asociadas (CIBERDEM), Department of Farmacology, Centro de Investigación Príncipe Felipe, Avenida Menéndez Pelayo, 4, 46010 Valencia, Spain

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María Jesús Sanz Institute of Health Research-INCLIVA, Endocrinology and Nutrition Department Clinic Hospital and Department of Medicine, CIBER de Diabetes y Enfermedades Metabólicas asociadas (CIBERDEM), Department of Farmacology, Centro de Investigación Príncipe Felipe, Avenida Menéndez Pelayo, 4, 46010 Valencia, Spain
Institute of Health Research-INCLIVA, Endocrinology and Nutrition Department Clinic Hospital and Department of Medicine, CIBER de Diabetes y Enfermedades Metabólicas asociadas (CIBERDEM), Department of Farmacology, Centro de Investigación Príncipe Felipe, Avenida Menéndez Pelayo, 4, 46010 Valencia, Spain

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Deborah Jane Burks Institute of Health Research-INCLIVA, Endocrinology and Nutrition Department Clinic Hospital and Department of Medicine, CIBER de Diabetes y Enfermedades Metabólicas asociadas (CIBERDEM), Department of Farmacology, Centro de Investigación Príncipe Felipe, Avenida Menéndez Pelayo, 4, 46010 Valencia, Spain
Institute of Health Research-INCLIVA, Endocrinology and Nutrition Department Clinic Hospital and Department of Medicine, CIBER de Diabetes y Enfermedades Metabólicas asociadas (CIBERDEM), Department of Farmacology, Centro de Investigación Príncipe Felipe, Avenida Menéndez Pelayo, 4, 46010 Valencia, Spain

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Herminia González-Navarro Institute of Health Research-INCLIVA, Endocrinology and Nutrition Department Clinic Hospital and Department of Medicine, CIBER de Diabetes y Enfermedades Metabólicas asociadas (CIBERDEM), Department of Farmacology, Centro de Investigación Príncipe Felipe, Avenida Menéndez Pelayo, 4, 46010 Valencia, Spain
Institute of Health Research-INCLIVA, Endocrinology and Nutrition Department Clinic Hospital and Department of Medicine, CIBER de Diabetes y Enfermedades Metabólicas asociadas (CIBERDEM), Department of Farmacology, Centro de Investigación Príncipe Felipe, Avenida Menéndez Pelayo, 4, 46010 Valencia, Spain

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glucose metabolism, hepatic steatosis, pancreatic characteristics and the associated inflammation were analysed. Materials and methods Mice and diets Animal care was in accordance with institutional guidelines and the 2010/63/EU directive from the European

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/JOE-15-0219
Volume/Issue:
Volume 227: Issue 3
Free access
Mari van de Vyver Division of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa

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Introduction Inflammation is part of the body’s innate immune response and is an essential process that not only defends against harmful bacteria and pathogens but also plays a key role in the maintenance and repair of tissues. It is mediated

Article Type:
Review Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/JOE-22-0271
Volume/Issue:
Volume 257: Issue 1
Free access
Ashley Patton Department of Specialty Medicine, Heritage College of Osteopathic Medicine, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio, USA
Diabetes Institute, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio, USA
Department of Biological Sciences, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio, USA
Molecular & Cellular Biology Program, College of Arts and Sciences, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio, USA

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Tyler Church Department of Specialty Medicine, Heritage College of Osteopathic Medicine, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio, USA
Diabetes Institute, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio, USA

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Caroline Wilson Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Russ College of Engineering and Technology, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio, USA

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Jean Thuma Department of Specialty Medicine, Heritage College of Osteopathic Medicine, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio, USA
Diabetes Institute, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio, USA

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Douglas J Goetz Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Russ College of Engineering and Technology, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio, USA
Molecular & Cellular Biology Program, College of Arts and Sciences, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio, USA
Biomedical Engineering Program, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio, USA

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Darlene E Berryman Diabetes Institute, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio, USA
Department of Biomedical Sciences, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio, USA
The Edison Biotechnology Institute, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio, USA

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Edward O List Department of Specialty Medicine, Heritage College of Osteopathic Medicine, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio, USA
Diabetes Institute, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio, USA
The Edison Biotechnology Institute, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio, USA

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Frank Schwartz Department of Specialty Medicine, Heritage College of Osteopathic Medicine, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio, USA
Diabetes Institute, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio, USA

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Kelly D McCall Department of Specialty Medicine, Heritage College of Osteopathic Medicine, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio, USA
Diabetes Institute, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio, USA
Department of Biological Sciences, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio, USA
Molecular & Cellular Biology Program, College of Arts and Sciences, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio, USA
Biomedical Engineering Program, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio, USA
Department of Biomedical Sciences, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio, USA

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increased mortality not only from vascular disease but also from complications of cirrhosis and hepatocellular cancer. Thus, targeting hepatocellular inflammation is expected to significantly prevent the progression of the disease and reduce mortality in

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/JOE-18-0078
Volume/Issue:
Volume 237: Issue 3
Open access
Bo-Kyung Son Department of Geriatric Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
Institute of Gerontology, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan

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Taro Kojima Department of Geriatric Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan

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Sumito Ogawa Department of Geriatric Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan

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Masahiro Akishita Department of Geriatric Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan

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presumed to be due, in part, to lack of a reliable animal model. Because inflammation is a hallmark of AAA, we induced an inflammatory AAA murine model in wild-type mice by modification of our previous finding ( Son et al. 2015 ). Using this AAA model

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/JOE-18-0646
Volume/Issue:
Volume 241: Issue 3
Free access
Natasha Singh Chelsea and Westminster Hospital, London, UK
Institute of Reproductive and Developmental Biology, Imperial College London, London, UK

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Bronwen Herbert Institute of Reproductive and Developmental Biology, Imperial College London, London, UK

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Gavin R Sooranna Institute of Reproductive and Developmental Biology, Imperial College London, London, UK

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Nicolas M Orsi Leeds Institute of Cancer & Pathology, Wellcome Trust Brenner Building, St James’s University Hospital, Leeds, UK

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Lydia Edey Institute of Reproductive and Developmental Biology, Imperial College London, London, UK

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Tathagata Dasgupta Leeds Institute of Cancer & Pathology, Wellcome Trust Brenner Building, St James’s University Hospital, Leeds, UK

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Suren R Sooranna Chelsea and Westminster Hospital, London, UK
Institute of Reproductive and Developmental Biology, Imperial College London, London, UK

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Steven M Yellon Longo Center for Perinatal Biology, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, California, USA

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Mark R Johnson Chelsea and Westminster Hospital, London, UK
Institute of Reproductive and Developmental Biology, Imperial College London, London, UK

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assertion made by the WHO that no progress will be made in the management of preterm labour until we understand the processes involved in human labour. Myometrial inflammation is held to play a key role in the onset of labour, repressing progesterone

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/JOE-17-0318
Volume/Issue:
Volume 235: Issue 1
Free access
Leke Wiering Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Department of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, Campus Virchow-Klinikum and Campus Charité Mitte, Berlin, Germany
Berlin Institute of Health at Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin, BIH Biomedical Innovation Academy, BIH Charité Junior Clinician Scientist Program, Berlin, Germany

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Frank Tacke Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Department of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, Campus Virchow-Klinikum and Campus Charité Mitte, Berlin, Germany

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Metabolic injury and hepatocytes There are several intra- as well as extrahepatic triggers for inflammation in NASH that relate to the metabolic injury to the liver ( Schuster et al. 2018 ). While this review does not aim to provide a detailed overview

Article Type:
Review Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/JOE-22-0194
Volume/Issue:
Volume 256: Issue 1
Free access
Yingxin Xian Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Diabetology, Guangzhou, China

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Zonglan Chen Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Diabetology, Guangzhou, China

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Hongrong Deng Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Diabetology, Guangzhou, China

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Mengyin Cai Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Diabetology, Guangzhou, China

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Hua Liang Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Diabetology, Guangzhou, China

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Wen Xu Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Diabetology, Guangzhou, China

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Jianping Weng Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Diabetology, Guangzhou, China

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Fen Xu Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Diabetology, Guangzhou, China

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Introduction Obesity is widely considered as a state with low-grade chronic inflammation ( de Heredia et al. 2012 ). Elevated circulating levels of inflammatory cytokines, such as tumour necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha, interleukin (IL)-6

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/JOE-18-0639
Volume/Issue:
Volume 242: Issue 2
Free access
James C Needell Barbara Davis Center for Childhood Diabetes, University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, Colorado, USA

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Madalyn N Brown Barbara Davis Center for Childhood Diabetes, University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, Colorado, USA

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Danny Zipris Barbara Davis Center for Childhood Diabetes, University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, Colorado, USA

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inflammation and hyperglycemia (this manuscript). Because microbes can directly infect adipocytes and induce systemic inflammation and metabolic dysregulation ( Schäffler & Schölmerich 2010 ), and given the well-established link between adipose tissue

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/JOE-18-0131
Volume/Issue:
Volume 238: Issue 1
Free access
Mingjuan Deng Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China
Key Laboratory of Precision Nutrition and Food Quality, Ministry of Education, College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China

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Fang Qu Key Laboratory of Precision Nutrition and Food Quality, Ministry of Education, College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China
Beijing Laboratory for Food Quality and Safety, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China

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Long Chen Key Laboratory of Precision Nutrition and Food Quality, Ministry of Education, College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China
Research Center for Probiotics, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China

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Chang Liu Key Laboratory of Precision Nutrition and Food Quality, Ministry of Education, College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China
Beijing Laboratory for Food Quality and Safety, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China

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Ming Zhang School of Food and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing, China

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Fazheng Ren Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China
Key Laboratory of Precision Nutrition and Food Quality, Ministry of Education, College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China
Beijing Laboratory for Food Quality and Safety, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China
Research Center for Probiotics, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China

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Huiyuan Guo Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China
Key Laboratory of Precision Nutrition and Food Quality, Ministry of Education, College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China
Research Center for Probiotics, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China

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Hao Zhang Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China
Key Laboratory of Precision Nutrition and Food Quality, Ministry of Education, College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China
Beijing Laboratory for Food Quality and Safety, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China

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Shaoyang Ge Research Center for Probiotics, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China
Hebei Engineering Research Center of Animal Product, Sanhe, China

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Chaodong Wu Department of Nutrition, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA

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Liang Zhao Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China
Key Laboratory of Precision Nutrition and Food Quality, Ministry of Education, College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China
Research Center for Probiotics, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China

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inflammation ( Yamashita et al . 2007 , den Besten et al . 2015 , Jin et al . 2015 ). Indeed, SCFAs, mainly acetate, propionate, and butyrate, are not only metabolic substrates, but also signaling molecules that regulate metabolism ( Koh et al . 2016

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/JOE-20-0018
Volume/Issue:
Volume 245: Issue 3
Restricted access
Salla Nuutinen Research Center for Integrative Physiology and Pharmacology, and Turku Center for Disease Modeling, Institute of Biomedicine, University of Turku, Turku, Finland

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Liisa Ailanen Research Center for Integrative Physiology and Pharmacology, and Turku Center for Disease Modeling, Institute of Biomedicine, University of Turku, Turku, Finland

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Eriika Savontaus Research Center for Integrative Physiology and Pharmacology, and Turku Center for Disease Modeling, Institute of Biomedicine, University of Turku, Turku, Finland
Unit of Clinical Pharmacology, Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland

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Petteri Rinne Research Center for Integrative Physiology and Pharmacology, and Turku Center for Disease Modeling, Institute of Biomedicine, University of Turku, Turku, Finland

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the alleviation of inflammation stems from the inhibition of nuclear factor kappa B-driven inflammation ( Manna & Aggarwal 1998 , Yang et al. 2015 ). Melanocortin activation reduces the expression of proinflammatory cytokines, their receptors and

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/JOE-17-0636
Volume/Issue:
Volume 236: Issue 3
Free access