Transforming growth factor-beta1 is a potent inhibitor of interleukin-1beta action in whole ovarian dispersates

in Journal of Endocrinology
Authors:
SG Derman
Search for other papers by SG Derman in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
S Kol
Search for other papers by S Kol in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
I Ben-Shlomo
Search for other papers by I Ben-Shlomo in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
CE Resnick
Search for other papers by CE Resnick in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
RM Rohan
Search for other papers by RM Rohan in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
, and
EY Adashi
Search for other papers by EY Adashi in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
Free access

Sign up for journal news

Transforming growth factor beta1 (TGFbeta1) acts as an inhibitor of the actions of interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta) in various organ systems. In order better to understand the inter|P-actions between these polypeptides in the ovary, we evaluated the effect of TGFbeta1 co-treatment on various IL-1beta-mediated actions in cultures of whole ovarian dispersates. Treatment with IL-1beta enhanced media accumulation of nitrites (4.8-fold), prostaglandin E2 (PGE2, 3. 9-fold) and lactate (2.0-fold), and enhanced glucose consumption (2. 1-fold). Treatment with TGFbeta1 alone did not significantly affect any of these parameters. However, the addition of TGFbeta1 inhibited IL-1beta-stimulated nitrite (100%), PGE2 (44%) and lactate (78%) accumulation and inhibited IL-1beta-stimulated glucose consumption (74%) in a dose-dependent manner. The addition of TGFbeta1 also suppressed the steady-state levels of IL-1beta-stimulated IL-1beta, type I IL-1 receptor and IL-1 receptor antagonist transcripts (98, 67 and 83% inhibition respectively). These data suggest that TGFbeta1 is capable of inhibiting several IL-1beta-stimulated endpoints. Since IL-1 has been identified as a possible proinflammatory mediator of ovulation and TGFbeta has been implicated as a promotor of fibrosis and healing, we speculate that IL-1 and TGFbeta might play antagonistic roles in the normal ovulatory sequence.

 

  • Collapse
  • Expand